| The newly-editted senior politics textbook contains 47 color pictures and over 160 black and white ones, These illustrations are vivid and concrete, and leave reappear teaching content objectively and make up the weakness that cannot be expressed in language and leave behind the imagination space to the student , some of the illustrations present one phase of history, some express the content of the maxim, some disclose rules and some contain a piece of item of philosophy. All these illustrations which are excellent materials to perform education to the students, and enable the students to be motivated and educated without words are beyond various languages .The illustrations have multifaceted functions to attract the attention of students and to stimulate in studying , the sensory organ will be motivated them to participate in variety of studying activities and to affect the non-cognitive factors of the learner .As the result over memory imagination and understanding increase , the illustration . Can also express the space specific details that cannot be approached bywords , the illustration cultivate students aesthetic awareness.The illustrations in senior high school politics course is classified into following types: According to color two types : color, black and white. According to position: title ones, lines and in some exercises. According to their formed number , single one and group one. Their style, charts, cartoons and objects pictures . Of expressions. Characteristics of all types of illustration are pointed out on the basis their category.The illustration teaching has the deep psychology basis, the philosophy basis, the brain scientific basis as well as the pedagogy basis.Some problems exist in the current teaching practice: ignoring illustrations, dealing with them carelessly, or using them improperly . Therefore, the following rules in senior high school politics teaching ought to be followed :Illustration teaching should be united into knowledge, abilitytraining , stimulating morals emotion, cognition of principles, systematicness united into programmed instruction.Preparing a lessons with the teaching material â– 1 lustration teachers should have a thorough understanding of the teaching material, the thorough excavation, earnestly designs, the raise ability, the chapter obtains, the comprehensive survey overall situation, bases the undergraduate course, the crosswise relation, studies diligently the student, with a clear goal.The illustration teaching significance not merely limits to teaches the student some kind of knowledge and the skill, more importantly through one condensation inspiration, the fervor and the thought picture, influences subtly affects student' s appeal and the thought, affects the student to the world feeling, the ponder as well as the expression way, and finally accumulates into in the inner world the deepest level, the most basic thing is world outlook and the outlook on life. |