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Rural Vulnerable Groups In The Construction Of New Rural Vision Research

Posted on:2008-03-18Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:C Y FengFull Text:PDF
GTID:2207360215971998Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
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Vulnerable groups, is a modern society used to analyze the distribution of economic benefits and social inequalities in the distribution of rights, and the social fabric of uncoordinated and irrational concept. It is sociology, political science, the concept of a social policy research. Disadvantaged groups are accompanied by the emergence and development of human society and the relative groups. In recent years, a trend exacerbated the problems of vulnerable groups gradually moved into all sectors of the theory of vision, and increasingly exposed. Because of its national conditions, China has a population of nearly 1.3 billion, there are 900 million farmers. 64% of them live in rural areas, but irrational structure of the rural population, the quality is generally poor, China's economic construction to bring great pressure. By January , 2007, the rural areas throughout the country social welfare number is 27,165,000 , low rural area bails among them count 16,101,000 , rural area is besieged specially relieving a number 6,120,000, rural area five guarantors enshrine and worship number 4,944,000. These impoverished people in rural areas existence has given our country the problem resolving "three agricultures " , the new rural area building a socialism has increased gigantic burden and pressure. How vulnerable groups in the rural areas will be a huge change for the endless, unlimited human resources, China to speed up the pace of modernization has become a major issue to be resolved.The current lot of the disadvantaged groups in rural China, have had a negative impact on society : threatening stability in the rural areas, affecting the party's cohesion in rural areas and preventing the rural modernization process, contrary to the fundamental principle and the superiority of socialism. Meanwhile lot of the disadvantaged groups in rural China has become a huge obstacle to building a new socialist countryside : disadvantaged groups in rural, rural economic development lags behind; exacerbated by the gap between urban and rural areas; Wind caused the rural township uncivilized; Village : Village, also influenced the outlook and so on. Concerned about vulnerable groups in rural areas of China's accession to the WTO time to balance the interests of different groups of interests, and promote the coordinated development of China's economy, China's rural achieve the strategic goal of long-term stability and a new socialist countryside will play a very important role. Based on the above drawbacks of the disadvantaged groups in rural and disadvantaged groups in rural relief work is very important.The basic idea is this : Compose mention first from concept of rural area vulnerable group,by analysing aspect such as behaviour of the present stage our country rural area vulnerable group , the effect to new rural area of construction, reason for the formation of the vulnerable group who excavates out rural area thereby, be tied in wedlock new rural construction reality finally, discuss policies and measures , thinking and view having brought forward self resolving the weak power of vulnerable group problem's. Based on this idea, and all the theoretical logic of this framework is composed of three parts.The first part is a macro concept of the vulnerable groups in rural areas, pose, performance and the impact of building a new socialist countryside elaborate. Based on the broad definition of vulnerable groups in rural areas, the rural areas are vulnerable because of government and economic system. social structure is changing, and farmers and other causes of the low level of income, people living in poverty, competition in the pool of vulnerable farmers or farmer. Constitute speaking from the rural disadvantaged groups is not only the rural population living in absolute poverty and relative poverty. but also in the civilian community who do not have the right to compete for those who despise and migrant workers. Disadvantaged groups in rural characteristics is very clear : their low incomes, poor competitiveness and negative attitude to life. Legitimate rights and interests are not defended, but also a large base of vulnerable groups in rural areas, the population in some areas do not get more than poverty population. We should pay adequate attention. This has become a new rural construction of the "resistance" has seriously hindered the process of building a new countryside. And the existence of vulnerable groups in rural areas lagged behind the development of the rural economy, the widening gap between urban and rural areas, leading to rural township wind uncivilized. Maung had also affected the village : Village, an increase of democratic management in rural areas more difficult. Therefore, to achieve the strategic goal must be the elimination of them in rural areas.The second part : analysis main causes for the disadvantaged groups in rural. From a political perspective, the old system is vulnerable groups in rural areas have led to an important objective factors. Discrimination in the urban and rural peasant household registration system, a sound employment system, deficient rural social security system and irrational distribution system, which is vulnerable to the constant strengthening of vulnerable groups in rural areas. From an economic perspective, the urban-rural dual economic structure of both urban and rural lifestyles and different state, hinder the exchange of factors of production between the urban and rural areas, rural residents brought by the unequal educational opportunities. Seriously hampering the development of the rural economy, the vulnerable groups in rural areas is a factor that must not be overlooked. In addition, the vulnerable groups in rural areas do not have a high quality of their disadvantaged status is another key factor causing this.The third part: the proposed policies and measures to solve the problems of vulnerable groups in rural areas. In view of the rural countryside vulnerable to the adverse effects of the new, as soon as possible to solve the "three rural" issue create a harmonious countryside, the formation of vulnerable groups in rural areas, this paper presents a way to solve the problem : remove obstacles and solve the dual urban-rural economic structure is irrational and vulnerable groups in rural areas to become self themselves. Nevertheless, the strategic goal of building a new countryside can be realized at an early date.
Keywords/Search Tags:The new rural, area vulnerable group, forms the cause, countermeasure
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