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China's Aging Population On The Sustainable Economic And Social Development

Posted on:2009-03-29Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:C WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2207360272957756Subject:Demography
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Ageing of the population refers to the process which the old age population proportion increases day by day, the research discovered that, our country population old age has the scale in a big way, the speed quick, the advanced age, "not rich is first old" and so on characteristics, a sustainable development content important content is the economy, the social sustainable development, the population took an important economic society variable, the population structure change to the economical, social sustainable development can have the profound influence. This paper stood in the sustainable development angle has discussed the population old age to the economical, the social sustainable development influence, and proposed the corresponding countermeasure.Our country's population ageing first displays to the economical sustainable development influence for to the labor force resources influence. The aging workforce will affect our country's labor productivity and the industrial restructuring, followed by the elderly population as a special community, its consumption level and the consumption pattern compared with other age groups has significantly different. Changes in the consumption structure will also have an impact on the existing industrial structure, the structure of the three major industries in accordance with changes in the structure of the population timely adjustment, the three major industries of ageing across industries also have great potential for development. The increase in the elderly population for the investment of savings is also very significant, the development of the financial markets is an important factor.Ageing on social sustainable development embodied in the major impact of population ageing on the impact of old-age security, inter-generational family relations, social cultural, and security interests of the elderly and so on. The most important impact of pension security is in pension burden, the burden of medical and social service systems. At the same time profound impact on the social cultural, the marriage and family relations.This paper embarked from our country's aging population actual situation, proposed the deal with the ageing of the population policy proposals. They must realize that the opportunity and challenge which brought by the aging of the population, formulates the corresponding system to seek advantages and avoid disadvantages. First vigorously develops the national economy, gradually changes our country's present situation "has not been rich", to deal with the ageing of the population and provide a solid material foundation for the use of the trend of increase in spending for the elderly, vigorously develop the ageing industry in the promotion of economic development at the same time meet the needs of the elderly population. Positively uses the demographic bonus, develops each kind of human resources, especially the elderly resources. Promotes our country's financial market development and meet the needs of the ageing community. Gradually perfect the old social security system which covering urban and rural areas, and develop a number of elderly social welfare institutions, actively carry out community service for the elderly, strengthening social services building of the contingent of the elderly, adjusting social welfare management functions. To the whole of society within the context of a culture of respect for the old and caring for the elderly publicity, and create the culture of filial piety new era in the protection of rights and interests of the elderly improve mechanisms for the protection of the rights of older persons.
Keywords/Search Tags:ageing of the population, sustainable economic development, social sustainable development
PDF Full Text Request
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