Public Crisis Early Warning Mechanism Of The Problems And Countermeasures

Human society has entered''risk society''the German sociology master Beck puts forward.In the"risk society",the risks and crises are everywhere.It is duty-bound for the government to avoid risks,prevent and eliminate crises is in every country.The current Chinese sodet,is experiencing a crucial period of"economic transformation,social transition".This period is also a stage wim various social contradictions and frequent public crises.In order to prevent crises and to minimize the damage the crisis brings,the government must build a scientific and sound early-warning mechanism of public crises.Effective early warning mechanism of public crisis can not only prevent the occurrence of the disaster and minimize the losses,but Can also make the government handle orderly the crisis in terms of the scheduled plan after the public crisis breaks out,thereby reducing social chaos,maintaining social order and improving people'S trust in of government.However,currently China'S crisis management systemis not yet perfect,and the government tends to deal with the emergencies mainly in crisis management,but they ignore the prevention and avoidance of public crises,nor establish an effective early warning mechanism of public crisis.Therefore.establishing all efficient early warning mechanism of public crisis has become an important task ofChina's current public crisis management.This paper is divided into six chapters.The first chapter is all introduction which mainly introduces the study background of the subject,elaborates the study situation of early-warning of public crisis at home and abroad,and puts forward the study meaning and methods of the subject.The second chapter summarizes the basic concepts and theories of early-warning of public crisis,laying a theoretical basis for the paper.The third chapter introduces the foreign experiences in establishing the early—warningmechanisms of public crisis,such as the early warning mechanisms of public crisis ofthe United States,Japan and Israel,and analyzes the reference significance of theforeign experiences in establishing the early-warning mechanisms of public crisis,forexample,their early waming mechanisms of public crisis have sound legal systems,...