On The Community Service Of Home-based Care Under The Background Of Aging Population

With the acceleration of ageing in China, more and more aged people need support and care. Although family support of the elderly is also of premier rank, the fading of the traditional filial piety sense and the change of family structure lead to the weakening of traditional family support to the elderly. Because of the limited room,high cost,incomplete software and hardware facilites and other disadvantages, social agency support of the elderly can not meet the most aged persons'requirement. Consequently most elderly people need the support of home-based care and community service. Our country need improve the cooperating service system of home-based,government,business circle and social organizations.Our country's home-based care and community service is under the background of the ageing of population, but our serivce is scattered. Because it is affected by the national policy and has local discretion, so its development persents diversity throughout the country. The study of this paper combines the current situation of home-based care and community service throughout the country and the survey of specific community. As to the existent problems, this paper uses the experience of other countries and areas that have the samilar ageing of population situation and cultural backgrounds for reference, and gives the practical suggestions to improve community service under home-based care mode.There are seven parts of the paper. The first part introduces the background,significance,structure and innovation of the study. In this part, it makes clear the prerequisite and necessary of the research. In the second part, first it reviews the literature of home-based care and community service, and then it introduces the relative concepts and theoretical basis. The third part is the relevant specification of the charateristic feature and trend of populaiton ageing in China, as well as the effects to the elderly support, and at last this part stands for developing and improving home-based care and community service. The fourth and fifth part are the main parts of the paper. In the fourth part, first, it presents the main conditions of community service for home-based care of the elderly all over the country. And then this part analyzes the aged persons'wills and the current situation of community service which takes the example of S community in JiLin province. In the fifth part, in accordance with the introduce and survey in the prior part, the paper elaborates current questions and relevant reasons. The sixty part uses the experience of other countries and areas that have the samilar ageing of population situation and cultural backgrounds for reference, and it gives the practical suggestions to improve community service of home-based care. The last part is the conclution.