Management System Of China's Floating Population

With the reform and opening up, the acceleration of urbanization, a growing number of rural surplus labor force that is transferred to the floating population in urban employment, and has become a special modernization of labor groups, is China's economic construction and development of an important and indispensable power. Migration is the process of development of society in the inevitable, but also a sign of economic development. Mobile population groups, management and service impact, and will inevitably affect the effectiveness of social management, and ultimately will affect the city, as well as the overall socio-economic development of urban and rural, this phenomenon has caused our government and society attention. Management of floating population and the overall situation of China's social development and national economy is closely related to the social management and services, new issues have been included in important local government agenda. Currently, the major cities to implement a temporary residence permit or residence permit management system, a simple management model has been the development of the floating population can not meet the new situation, accelerate social management innovation, strengthen the management system of the floating population, migrant services and management to solve the problem, has become the focus of all levels of government solved the problem, has become the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics, one of the strategies. Depth of the problems the floating population management system analysis, to carry out countermeasures, will be conducive to the advancement of China's urbanization process, help protect the vital interests of the masses, will help improve urban management performance is conducive to building a moderately prosperous society goal, help maintain social fairness and justice, maintain social harmony and stability.This article analyzes China's floating population management system development, various types of floating population management system problems, from the government perspective and the institutional level in-depth study and submit a floating population management system of theoretical and practical significance of the policy recommendations for urban management solution floating population to provide references. China's floating population service management object of the present existence of the employment structure is not ideal, the organization is poor, with low social integration, service management, and other difficult issues, there is the main subject is unknown, unclear, inaccurate information, the team is not perfect and so on. To solve the above problem, the floating population across the country to implement the management system, the current mainstream of "law and order expansion-type", "co-ordinate a large population-based institutions" and "professional agencies to coordinate type" three structural reform.Population through the current liquidity management services to study the main problems, analysis and comparison of the current population of the three main flow management system, "expand the type of law and order", "large population-based co-ordinating agency" and "professional agencies to coordinate type" pros and cons of three management system , as well as learn from the relevant foreign immigration policies and management systems experience, "professional to coordinate type" floating population management system to better reflect the government "people-oriented, service first" concept of governance, more suitable for floating population management system development, work the results and benefits more obvious, more operational, but still lack the "overall planning and population development strategy" and "population comprehensive information management" strategic thinking.In this paper, China's floating population management system development can be planned as a "professional organization coordination type" management system, based on the introduction of "large population-based co-ordination agency," the overall planning of the work ethic and senior leadership team meetings or working mechanisms of social integration as objectives, legal basis, the service as a fundamental, unified management structure and functions, based on modern information technology support, and establishing objectives of building a moderately prosperous society operable floating population management system, called "full-body co-ordination type "floating population management system, to explore the establishment of the community there is a population service management model, and gradually form a floating population and achieve the household population of the city's social structure. Finally, this paper also improve the "full-body co-ordination type" floating population management system, proposed refinement of the policy recommendations.