Social Key Questionnaire Programming Of College Students And Crime Prevention

University student crime now are more attention, research about this question are growing.However, student crime is still emerging and shows the rapid current, diversity, extensive features. Specific operable prevention system can not still be found. Hirsch's theory of social control of crime from the point of why not summed up the four factors of juvenile delinquency: attachment,participation,dedication and faith. Self-control of foreign research on adolescents has found that low self-control and self-control is weak will of the major individual cause juvenile delinquency.Base on the domestic and international students of crime and juvenile delinquency on various theories of the order, summed up social environment and individual factors of student criminal behavior. Social environment factors: First, the opportunity cost of crime is low-yielding large established for crime deterrent punishment is not enough, in this case the time when the proceeds of crime will be sufficient to gain significant benefits induced by the individual risk of using criminal means. Second, the social structure of the irrational and the related behaviors related to criminal law and the provisions set unreasonable, that is, behavior that can be defined legalization has been defined as criminal acts. Individual factors: self-control, self-control will, degree of social control.Social and environmental factors can not complete the change in short term, it is often with a lag, slowness, and needs huge human, material and financial resources invested, not to mention how much any time in any system where there will be not perfect. So we can not expect waiting for a perfect collaboration of all aspects to develop a social system to make the crime disappeared gradually. But solve the problem from the perspective of individual seems to be fast, simple and effective. As long as selected individuals of which social control is weak, low self-control, lack of self-control by questionnaires in University campus, as a potential offender to focus attention and intervention. So it can be done at minimum cost to maximize the effectiveness of student crime prevention.The corresponding scale on self-control and self-control have already been created currently, while test about the degree of social control have not has its scale. Social Control Theory also known as Social Bond Theory.In this paper, we use the social bond to describe the degree of social control of individuals. So try to prepare Social Bond Questionnaire of University Students composition of the screening system to prevent student crime with self-control scale and self-control will scale. And put forward crime prevention measures on this basis from school,family and individual perspective.Compiled questionnaire include three factor: dedication,participation and belief. One containing seven dedicated factor problem under item, and participate next contains 6 problem factor, including a faith factor of three questions of 16 topic items. But the study results show that the three factors are independent of each other, namely social key concept is not a single factor, but three factors are. Use UPI and SCL– 90scale as a standard questionnaire effect. Analysis shows that target questionnaires and three factors questionnaire have significant correlation with two effect standard questionnaires.To sum up target Questionnaire has a high reliability and validity, could be used to measuring tools of social control degree of College students.