Jinnan Rural Population Fertility Willingness To Change And Influencing Factors Analysis

With the development of social economy and China's family planning policy carry out fulfil, our country rural area farmer's fertility will change a lot, think that women are inferior to men, family men are superior to women, and raise children to provide against old age thought produced major change, this paper mainly studies the factors influencing the transformation of their fertility desire.This paper takes Yuncheng County of the three rural areas as an example, through the empirical analysis, to validate what made the rural fertility intention changed, in order to put forward the suggestion, promotes the region Jinnan farmers fertility behavior toward a better, more reasonable goal development.The first chapter, introduction.This part mainly elaborated this article selected topic background, research, research purpose and significance, the definition of related concepts, research methods and theoretical review.In view of the present our country economic development and planning implementation status, analysis of the impact of farmers' fertility desire shift factors, through research and analysis, finally obtains the equality between men and women in the concept, and on China's family planning policy carry out further fulfil and curb our gender imbalance positively influence.The second chapter, basic situation of the sample.This paper studies mainly in Yuncheng County three village as an example, carries on the questionnaire survey.The present investigation issued a total of500copies of the questionnaires, reclaim495, the recovery rate is99%, effective questionnaire492, the effective rate of recovery98.4%.This chapter to this survey samples from the gender, age, education, family income and other aspects the basic overview.The third chapter, the results of investigation and analysis of influence factors.This chapter is divided into three parts, the first part is from the economy, occupation and level of education three aspects to analyze the fertility desire of change.The second part is from the economy, occupation and level of education three aspects to carry on the empirical analysis.The fourth chapter, conclusion and suggestion.The family economic conditions, occupation and education are the main factors of fertility desire, family condition good people want fewer children, more inclined to give birth to a child, the child's gender was not too strong requirement; family condition not good, most people want to give birth to three children and over at the same time, demands for sex is very strong, must be a boy; family condition medium, more hope to have two children, can give birth to a boy better. Occupation for farmers and workers in the crowd, most likely to have more than three children, and the boy preference is very strong.Occupation for the cadres and other populations, most tend to give birth to a child, and the child's gender was not required, this and their occupation.From educational level, culture level in junior high school the following people, most people tend to have three children and over, and hope to give birth to a boy, culture level in high school above person, most people want to give birth to a child, and that a boy or woman are the same, is their own, and this their educational level has the very big relations.Finally put forward their own suggestions, namely should develop productivity energetically, active and perfect social security system and social development; to increase employment opportunities, to encourage rural residents to go out; actively develop education, make more rural residents receive education.