Agricultural Tax Era After Township Management Research

Our country has always attaches great importance to the problems of agriculture, countryside and farmers, and since the reform and opening policy, our country has achieved remarkable achievement in the economic development,but with the overall living standards improved at the same time, because of historic reasons and national macro policies making original articles inclining existed urban-rural gap, "SAN nong" questions become the focus of attention of the society, and the township management are faced with the problem and more distinctively. Can solve this problem relates directly to success or failure of the socialist harmonious society. 1 January 2006, China cancelled the agricultural tax that had existed for a long time.The agricultural tax has become a historical concept away from farmers in China, and our country also goes into the agricultural tax era after it. However, the tax cancelled reduced the financial burden of farmers also maked township management faced with the problems more highlighted and then produced new problems. So can properly solve the problems the township government facing the agricultural tax era after has a close relationship with the farmers' burden that would rebound and the success of agricultural tax reform.This paper firstly, the concept of agricultural tax era and township government are defined, then the article next to use to control theory, the theory of public goods are stated. Secondly, introduces the agricultural tax age after the challenge of township management, including: the township government fiscal crisis, villages and towns increasingly serious public goods supply predicament, rural land increasingly prominent contradiction between rural stability, influence; Then this article analyzes the causes of these challenges, the township government why financial crisis increasingly serious reason: economic backwardness, the financial system and the imperfect; Rural public goods supplying predicament of reason: farmers interest demand channel, the township government provide public goods underpowered, the function of villages and towns government does not reach the designated position. To solve the above problems, finally, the paper discusses the route choice of township management in the era of us after: perfecting township financial system: to speed up the development of rural economy, energetically cultivate rural tax and accelerate township financial system reforms, increasing township financial; Solve the rural public goods supply route choice: transformation of government functions, the building of public service-oriented township government, reform of public service supply villages and towns government decision-making mechanism, establish a diversified rural public goods supplying mechanism; Clear rural land property rights, strengthen rural land requisition management, and seeking a proper settlement of rural land contradictions.