The Datong Nanjiao Area And The Hangzhou Yuhang Area Fifth Day Of The Fifth Lunar Month Folk Custom Comparison Studies

This article mainly using the field survey procedure, accounts orally the history methodology, the literature material methodology, altogether when the comparison test, south of north the fifth day of the fifth lunar month folk custom is a background, carries in the Datong Nanjiao area and the Hangzhou Yuhang area two area's fifth day of the fifth lunar month folk customs quite studies, the horizontal analysis two city's fifth day of the fifth lunar month folk custom connotations and the cultural difference, then reflect the North and South fifth day of the fifth lunar month folk custom to a certain extent the cultural space difference, and now traditional festival's non-material cultural heritage protection and the development initiate a series of ponders.Dragon Boat Festival since the Qin and Han Dynasty, has spread remote, the richly colorful folk custom item is containing the deep cultural connotation. The Shanxi Datong and the Zhejiang Hangzhou as the North and South historical city, its respective fifth day of the fifth lunar month folk custom displays the rich region characteristic separately. The Datong Nanjiao area fifth day of the fifth lunar month folk custom main performance for food Jiaoshu, the department five colors rope, hangs Fu, the label chicken and so on; The Hangzhou Yuhang area fifth day of the fifth lunar month folk custom main performance for the food glutinous rice steamed rice dumpling, hangs all the various grassy plants, to gather hundred medicines, the dragon boat boat race and so on. Compares the Datong Nanjiao area and the Hangzhou Yuhang area fifth day of the fifth lunar month folk custom through the analysis, promulgates two place fifth day of the fifth lunar month folk custom the similar main performance for the masculine and feminine elements five lines of beliefs which and the holiday altogether has exorcises evil spirits the health care function; Two place fifth day of the fifth lunar month folk custom's different main performance the region environment which, the historical culture, the diet culture contains for behind the concrete folk custom item's between difference and the difference between and so on difference. Through the comparative analysis two place fifth day of the fifth lunar month folk custom's similarity and the difference, then reflect the North and South fifth day of the fifth lunar month folk custom the cultural space difference, promulgates the North and South fifth day of the fifth lunar month folk custom difference the production, the development and its region environment, the historical culture, the diet culture and so on close related.Our country is vast in territory, the richly colorful holiday folk custom phenomenon unfolds the different place folk custom characteristic. The protection traditional festival's place folk custom characteristic, maintains the traditional festival the cultural multiplicity, to inherits has the important meaning with the protection traditional festival culture. Along with our country modern society's development, the external culture's impact, the Datong Nanjiao area and the Hangzhou Yuhang area fifth day of the fifth lunar month folk custom assumes the trend of development which gradually the commercialization, the entertainment, the government participation. Dragon Boat Festival's traditional culture element starts to drain, the holiday belief dispels gradually. The protection traditional festival, the inheritance folk custom culture, transfers populace's cultural self-consciousness fully, further impels the non-material cultural heritage the protection work, has become now society's important slogan. The holiday folk custom's inheritance mainly depends upon populace's oral instruction that inspires true understanding, the holiday folk custom protection again in the active state protection. The holiday folk custom development's cultural space is the holiday folk custom by the active state protection important basis, protects the holiday folk custom the cultural space to be very important. The protection holiday belief is the key which the traditional festival folk custom culture inherits. The masculine and feminine elements five lines of beliefs are Dragon Boat Festival's belief core, the fifth day of the fifth lunar month folk custom culture inheritance and the development again in the masculine and feminine elements five line of belief protections. At the same time, the holiday folk custom's active state characteristic, had decided the non-material cultural heritage protection work has heavy responsibilities. The paper gives four constructive comment to the fifth day of the fifth lunar month holiday folk custom's non-material cultural heritage protection, thus promotion traditional festival further development.