An Analysis Of Spatial Competition And Cooperation Among Landscape Resource Of South Taihang" Mountain In Henan Province

There are five national parks and many other scenic spots all in South Taihang mountain region of Henan province. The five national parks are Linlv mountain national park, Yuntai mountain national park, Qingtian river national park, Shennong mountain national park and Wangwu mountain national prak from northeast to southwest. These scenic spots are in a line, which are liking a green necklace embaded on the central plains. The string national parks and so many scenic spots form an important recreation corridor landscape in northern Henan province. They play the leading roles in the landscape resource industry of regions which they belong to. South Taihang mountain landscape regions are resource's tourism regions, have similarity natural scenery and tourist markets locate nearby, their developments are also taken seriously by the goverments which they belong to(the city of Anyang, Hebi, Xinxiang, Jiaozuo and Jiyuan). These factors result in inevitable spatial competitions of landscape resource among them. At the same time, the five national parks have their own specific characters of developing tourism industry. So the essence of competitions between them are non-fungible. By using methods such as investigation, interview experts, sampling survey, statistics, etc, the article analyses their general characters and individual competitive advantages in five aspects: landscape resource, tourist market, the environment of resource, administrative behavior, and intervening opportunity. It is suggested that three strategies of competitive exploitation, distinctive exploitation and cooperative exploitation should be considered to construct mutually beneficial and sustainable spatial competitive patterns of South Taihang landscape resource regions. Guarantee systems about coordinate developments of South Taihang landscape resource regions are suggested to establish. Thereby, the goal that constructs South Taihang landscape resource and walk way with famous brand of South Taihang Mountain by limpid water and green mountain and improve general prosperous of northern regions in Henan province should be achieved.