The General Hospital Emergency Department Building Design Research With The Efficiency As The Core

General hospital emergency department first aid is the core of the system oforganization, first aid ability strong and the weak decided to the efficiency of the firstaid system. It is less for the the empirical study of emergency efficiency situation inrelated study of the hospital all departments in the domestic, the emergency don’t beconcerned, but as people on medical service demand increasing, in the constructionemergency department appear many disadvantages and shortcomings, the patientswaiting for a long time can lead to dispute and dissatisfaction, disease cannot receivetimely diagnosis and treatment. In order to effectively treated the critical patients,prevent emergencies, put forward with the efficiency as the core to researcharchitectural design of comprehensive hospital emergency departments,our countryshould establish comprehensive hospital emergency departments for efficient operationof the institutions, to coordinate with social development.Paper through sorting out and analyzing the literature and the research achievementon this, in architectural design professional theory as the background, general hospitalemergency department as the research object, launched the research with theefficiency as the core.The second chapter for the emergency of the efficiency of the influential factorswere analyzed,research the disadvantages and shortcomings of emergency departmentstatus, analysis the the influence factors of the emergency department efficiency in theadministrative management(Medical care system and resources)、business technologyfactors （Emergency mode and flow）、 behavior psychological factors(Spacerequirements and environmental psychology).The third chapter put the three comprehensive factors corresponding to thearchitecture design, detailed study services radius, streamline and entrance designproblem of the emergency in the total plane layout, and summarized the relatedarchitectural design factors, discusses the spatial organization mode、medical treatmentprocess and process optimization、function streamline and department joint、horizontaland vertical transportation organizations、wait for the time and the waiting design,thefactors on the influence of the doctor efficiency.The fourth chapter proposed measures related to improve the efficiency of theemergency according to the architectural design factors to affect the efficiency, set up the strategy of the total floor plan coordination, plane optimization, traffic comb,entrance shunt and improving the quality of the space, make the hospital emergencydepartment can not only satisfy the current function demand, and well adapt to thedevelopment of the future, and to provides the ideas to solution the problem of improvethe efficiency of the hospital emergency department.The paper to architecture design of our country comprehensive hospital emergencydepartment, have realistic significance.