The Research Of Green Affordable Housing Design

In recent years, with the development of social and economic, nationalresidential security system has improved steadily, the construction quantity isincreasing.At the same time, the energy shortage has become one of the big problemsthat impede social development.At the same time, the energy shortage has become theobstacles of the social development of a major problem.Building aconservation-oriented society, and take the road of sustainable development in thematter of survival and long-term development of Chinese nation, the importance ofbuilding energy conservation is increasingly prominent.Due to the special geographicallocation and topography, summer in Chongqing region can be hot, winter is cold andwet, the thermal environment quite harsh and building energy consumption is quitelarge.At the same time without considering the energy saving design of large-scaleconstruction of affordable housing, will aggravate the energy consumption, also makethe life of the people living environment more evil slightly.As the primary managementunit of affordable housing community in the urban life, whether it is from theperspective of energy conservation, or reducing the consumption of low-income peopleliving, is the key energy conservation and development of the key work of greenbuilding.The construction of green affordable housing has been carried out in someprovinces and cities in China and has made social and environmentalbenefits.Chongqing is vigorously carried out based social security to public rentalhousing construction, causing widespread concern throughout the country;ChongqingCity is also actively promoting building energy efficiency design, publishing greenbuilding policies and regulations to encourage construction of green buildings.In this paper, taking Chongqing public rental for case study, analyzed the mainurban areas geography and climate characteristics of Chongqing, studied on domesticand international energy-efficient residential building design results.And take a largenumber of field research on Chongqing city public rental, through the refining andreference to traditional and modern architecture design methods adapt to climate, usingcomputer technology to assist in analysis and design, summed up the variety ofaffordable housing energy saving design strategies applied to Chongqing climate.Thethesis consists of seven chapters, according to the organizational structure can bedivided into the following aspects: The first chapter is the introduction section to clarify that the overall research project and the main method of the thesis as a whole thesisreview.The second chapter of affordable housing and basic concept of green buildingswere introduced, through the analysis of the domestic construction example,demonstrates the affordable housing design of green of necessity and feasibility.Thethird Chapter combined the green building evaluation standard of affordable housing inChongqing in the architectural design energy saving regional feature and the problemswhich face the multiple perspectives analysis.The fourth chapter is the design principlesfor green building of the whole life cycle from design to construction of affordablehousing.The fifth, sixth chapter, comprehensive analysis of the main social effects andecological effects, in two levels, the location of settlements and the single building,analysis of the building layout, outdoor environment;Single building greenenergy-saving design for high-rise residential buildings in Chongqing site conditionsand construction status, analyzed from the perspective of land and materials, lightingand ventilation, sustainable application of the proposed design strategy is the main bodyof the entire paper parts.Chapter7for epilogue part, a summary of the full textsummarized, and points out the limitations of the study.