| With the rapid development of social economic and the needs of the people’s daily lives, people need a variety of commercial space in the city. So commercial buildings are closely related to people’s social life. commercial buildings has increasingly become an important node in the city space. With the development of urbanization, commercial buildings has been developed unprecedentedly, but in the process of development, people started to pay attention to the building context, the regional problems of buildings, started to pay attention to the heritage and development of traditional commercial buildings and commercial buildings.There are two routes to study buildings, one is "ancient",the other is "today ". In this article,we involve two directions of architecture graduate education,one is architectural history and theory, the other is architectural design and its theory. These two directions are inseparable and complementary. This article studys from two aspects. First of all, Access to a large number of documents on the origins, development, and type of traditional commercial buildings, we study deeply the development, characteristics, decoration of Shanxi building, the ancient city of Pingyao as an example.And we study the characteristics of traditional commercial buildings from the top of the macro and micro respect. Secondly, through architecture, urban planning research,we has exploreed the development, type, and the future development trends of modern commercial buildings. Combined with a modern commercial building design projects of Fenyang, from the project background, project planning, planning and positioning and architectural design and other aspects,we Investigate the enlightenment of traditional commercial buildings to modern commercial buildings, how to reflect the architecture of regional in the building of a modern commercial building, pass the essence of traditional architecture."Learning from history, you can know therise and fall ", we can not lose the cultural tradition and regional characteristics in the development of modern architecture, so that our building can be developed better, and we can develop better ethnic characteristics with architectural culture. Although this article inwolved only the revelation of Traditional commercial buildings to The modern commercial buildings, but I hope to provide some reference value of other building types. |