The Design Characteristics Of Hong Kong Public Research

Domestic city urbanization makes city of a large number of low-income housingproblem to be solved urgently, and Hongkong as a highly developed high density city,development is changed in the city to solve the low-income housing security has accumulatedrich experience, its widely recognized housing housing system has become a paradigm. AndHongkong housing Unit design also carrying dozens of years of rich experience and moreaffordable, suitable for domestic reference and inspiration.Hongkong indemnificatory housing after a long time of exploration and development,has gradually formed the Hongkong public housing and housing in two main forms.Hongkong public housing mainly by the government to provide public housing by thegovernment, or the local volunteer groups built, as a result of this house is provided by thegovernment of relatively cheap land to developers to build housing, so whether rental or sale,the price is very low, so that the public shows certain welfare residential properties.Hongkong public housing Unit development mainly experienced three stages, earlybelongs to the type of public housing, probably in the fifty to seventy age, I-shaped as thebasis, the long corridor, kitchen, bathrooms, laundry room, height of about a dozen layeraround the. Then is eighty time metaphase Unit, including Twin Towers type housing, errordouble H type housing, New Cross Star public housing, public housing connected to long,such Unit in space design standards have improved, from a single room to roommulti-chamber Unit, for each room sunshine lighting has a certain requirements of the design,height can reach forty layer. Then gradually evolved into the near future ninety years ofpublic housing units, small units of public housing, public rental housing for single directiontype, harmonious harmonious aileron type housing, public housing, public housing, healthand type.According to the Hongkong housing at different periods of development in the course ofthe various types of Unit design were summarized in this paper combs, aiming at differentstages of development, have different adaptive to the condition and system of Unit design,using a time axis on the longitudinal comparison, can be very intuitive cutaway to Unit howthe evolution of process. Hongkong public housing through dozens of years of development innovation, Unit design has become more and more mature and flexible, choose only such adetailed analysis of patterns, can be more clear perspective and reflection of public housingdevelopment brings the design changes and improved, and with the domestic indemnificatoryhousing Unit design reference comparison, even at the system level on the enumeration of thecontrol, in order to more intuitive better understand Hong Kong housing Unit design strengthsand experience, and the domestic similar public housing Fangxing housing construction toprovide some inspiration.