Imported Animal Quarantine And Later Health Observation Of Black-backed Jackal

The Changsha Ecological Zoo imported11black-backed jackal ornamental animals (Canis mesomelas) from South Africa in April2010. Entry-exit inspection and quarantine have been carried out based on requirements signed stable bilateral animal quarantine protocol by our country and the exporting country, including the production place quarantine and isolation quarantine. This paper discussed how to carry out the quarantine. It has directive significance for the practical work of entry animal quarantine.Foreign origin quarantine and epidemic prevention measures:from animal origin for nearly2years has never been an outbreak of rabies (Rabies)(Canine Distemper), canine distemper, Canine Parvovirus, Leptospirosis, Canine Hepatitis, Pseudorabies; animal before exit1months vaccination (associated with leptospirosis, canine distemper, canine parvovirus disease, parainfluenza virus type2disease, infectious canine hepatitis, rabies, canine adenovirus disease) and inner, outer parasites; exit2weeks before the canine brucellosis agglutination test, negative test results, determination of rabies neutralizing antibody titers≥0.1IU/ml.The South African government official veterinary health certificate issued by.Import:import the black-backed jackal in ports of entry quarantine site via Shanghai Pudong Airport, Shanghai Quarantine Bureau inspection check luggage, disinfection, highway transportation to Changsha Zoo black-backed jackal quarantine field for a period of45days of quarantine.During the period of isolation and quarantine, veterinary animal on a daily basis for clinical examination and observation, observation animal development, nutritional status, physical, mental state, body posture and movement,, behavior, coat, skin, conjunctiva, superficial lymph node, body temperature, pulse and respiratory data, found no anomalies.Hunan entry-exit inspection and quarantine inspection and Quarantine Technology Center and the Hunan Provincial Center for Disease Control and prevention on each black-backed jackal of pseudorabies virus serum antibody against gPI, Brucella antibodies, rabies virus antibody detection, the detection unit report showed normal test results.On May20,2010, the Hunan entry-exit inspection and Quarantine Bureau issued a black-backed jackal and quarantine certificate.Health observation:the late introduction of black-backed jackal health observation from2010June to individual tracking observation study, lasting2years,2days weekly observation.The main observation, recording their movements, feeding, stool, symptoms, mental state and daily behavior and performance, analysis of the situation.In addition1male adult black-backed jackal due to intestinal bleeding to death, the other10black-backed jackal has been to maintain a healthy state.This introduction of black-backed jackal quarantine practice indicates, conscientiously do a good job in quarantine in places of origin, quarantine, the quarantine and later health observation and management, is the guarantee of entry animal health and prevent foreign incoming important infectious diseases of important measures.