| Modern and Contemporary Literature in China, Zhang Tianyi’s children’s literature is undoubtedly a master of it a garden, children’s literature can be said that his works of this period with the fundamental characteristics of children’s literature, especially his realism is a succession of fairy tale and ground-breaking. Writing from the 1932 first ministers articles fairy tale "Dalin and Kobayashi," to the 1956 creation of a fairy tale last "Secret of the Magic Gourd," Zhang Tianyi The Fairy Tales of realism there has been a distinct characteristics:perceived realism with a strong creative concept to guide their creation of fairy tales, with a high degree of social responsibility to guide his creation, at the same time with the creative genius of the art of realism to fairy tale tradition and innovation. Even in the new era, and his realistic fairy tale continues to shine. So far, many researchers Zhang Tianyi’s fairy tale in detail, the specific discussion, but I choose from a realistic analysis of this point of view, hoping to gain some new ideas and, while we are writing children’s literature also China.This article is divided into four main parts:the introduction to my thesis focuses on the concept of realism and fairy tale writing produced in China, the existence and development. Before the tao Zhang Tianyi has created a modern fairy tale children’s literature precedent for realism, later theorists have gradually started to pay attention this realistic fairy tale style, and gradually form a more mature understanding of the theory. Zhang Tianyi thus proving the generation of realistic fairy tale, the reality of the existence and development and feasibility:that not only has the possibility of creative practice, but also has some theoretical basis. The first chapter discusses the beginning of the 20th century,30 years China’s social and cultural context, and Zhang Tianyi to children’s literature and fairy tales to create realistic reasons. Respectively, from the "May Fourth" literary context since, creating a source of creation of character and, by the conscious pursuit of individual self-examination to the four ancient and modern literature of the early works of adult influence on the tao conscious realism inherited these fairy tales aspects to discuss. By analyzing the second chapter Zhang Tianyi highly representative of the four full-length fairy tale, "Dalin, and Kobayashi," "bald bald king", "Golden Duck Empire," "Secret of the Magic Gourd," which explained his realistic writing philosophy is how to combine the perfect fairy tale. His charming fairy tale of realism, fantasy fairy tale, absurd, bizarre is the veil of reality and real fantasy, humor, wit, exaggerated language and playful cruelty and suffering of the story is the warmth of comfort. Not only the children at the time Writing a real reality, marked by a distinctive characteristic of the times, and to our children now have a true reproduction of the rare and distant history, so he created the realism of the times not only the classic fairy tale and contemporary value and significance. The third chapter discusses Zhang Tianyi realistic fairy tale because reality is too strong and the political limitations exist. The dark background of the war, advocating realism, attention to reality, strengthen the literature and the age, relationship with the revolutionary left-wing literary trends, coupled with the kind of author who revealed a strong sense of justice and the social, historical sense of responsibility make him the real, on the current political situation, quite sensitive politics of the time, special attention. So the fairy Zhang Tianyi is always affected by such thinking, to stretch the reality of his stroke, the current situation in life as well as political, with too strong and the political reality. of course, due to its strong realism and realism makes his fairy tale there is a certain age inevitably limitations. In the third chapter which I mainly discusses Zhang Tianyi realistic significance and value of contemporary fairy tale. His fairy tale in contemporary realism is still the reality of its strong aptitude show us a special historical, rich in its authenticity and humanism brought us a warm and caring. |