| The major historical events of the changes the way of water transport in the late Qing is the object of this paper,the time span for the1826-1904.In the late of Qing Dynasty,a large part of government revenue comes form the water transport,it has also become one of the most important economic activity.The research has been related to water transport is a hot topic,but research horizons are mostly concentrated in the river system and administrative system,and the muti-angle cut into the traditional history.But this mode of transport of the Qing Dynasty of Grain during the emergence of new trends, this is gradually shift from river to ocean.The mutual influence of water transport changes in the way and was a profound social and economic change in the Jiangsu and Zhejiang.Water transport is almost always dominated by the Government,but later appeared during the shipping out of the economic factors.First of all, the article outlines the history of caoliang River,and focused on describing the evolution of Zhejiang and caoliang circulation in the period of late Qing dynasty.Predecessors of water transport on the basis of existing reseach,strengthen study about water transport during this period in the Jiangsu and Zhejiang,with a view to changes of water transport in late Qing dynasty had a total holding.Second,it need to use economic circulation policy theoties and detailed analy water transport of this period in Jiangsu and Zhejiang.Based on circulation policy theory,security policy form circulation,layout policy,competition policy,technology policy,investment and financing policies of the five parts to reveal the change of economic performance in water transport.And comprehensive understanding of food transport properties,initial cogditive factors of water transport market in the late Qing dynasty. The third,analysis on circulation policy changes in the cost of weight.According to factors such as differences in river and ocean transpot costs to build a model of water transport in late Qing dynasty,and discussion on whether such a policy change with progressive.The last,evaluation of the circulation policies of the Grain,analysis of the role and influence of the circulation policy changes,focusing on the economic effects of the embodiment of the late Qing Grain transportation.Explore this economic effect and relevance of much of the flow of Government policy, economic effect how the Qing Government enacted currency policy caoliang. Circulation policy theory from economics angle of circulation economy in Jiangsu and Zhejiang caoliang factors, can inspire today’s focus on economic effects and reflections on the construction of market economy. |