1919-1945 In Shaanxi Province Highway Construction And Traffic Management Research

Transportation is the lifeblood of the national economy, which is a pillar of material production and circulation of commodities. At the same time, people’s life and rich culture developed, consolidating national defense is important assure. No matter when transport development has always been an important issue for the development of a country or region. The ancient Chinese traffic was established by the waterway which was combined between the road system and the postal system. In the modern society, especially in the late Qing Dynasty, the establishment of the modern transportation system on the basis of Western industrial civilization is entered with the intensification of cultural exchange between China and the West. Car and road-building technology began to appear and instead of the traditional postal system to play its role in the national economy. Based on the local Shaanxi, this essay discusses the Shaanxi modern highway construction rise, development and climax. And on this basis, analysis of highway traffic management in this period of Shaanxi. The group from the Highway Bureau of institutional settings, including the central highway agencies and Shaanxi agency’s presentation, understanding of highway agencies within specific settings; highway management, mainly from the two aspects make a analysis, including highway construction and highway maintenance and management. The aim is grasp the situation of highway construction of Shaanxi during the Republic of China; traffic management, including the two aspects of traffic management and driver management; Finally, the comprehensive analysis and evaluation of the stage of the Shaanxi highway in the construction and management of the important meaning and function, respectively, from the support of war and the situation of social life in Shaanxi Province two aspects to analyze. The study on Shaanxi provincial highway and traffic management are analyzed, in order to strengthen the road traffic in the modern development of the national economy and the people’s importance in life.