Towards The Integration Of Urban And Rural Minimum Living Security Standard

The minimum living standard security system of China’s traditional social relief system reform and improve the governance of urban and rural poor, the establishment of a sound social security system is an important system. As a new social relief system, is important to protect the poor "safety net", and plays an increasingly important role in the social security system. Minimum standard as the core of the minimum living standard security system with key settings and adjustments in the system construction in a very important position.China carried out reform of the social security system, the core of the change is the adjustment of security standards. The minimum standard is not static, timely, and appropriately adjust. The minimum living standard is the standard of judgment and compensation for the poor, determine a reasonable minimum living standard is the primary task. The fiscal revenue and expenditure and the livelihood security of poor people are subject to the direct impact of the minimum standard. The low minimum standard will lead to some poor people can not get basic protection of life. On the contrary, too high a minimum standard will increase the government expenditure, thus affecting the economic development and social stability, which is contrary to our country to build a harmonious socialist and the concept of sustainable development; Standard-setting is too high, is prone to the phenomenon of welfare dependency and increase the financial burden of a negative impact on economic development. Therefore, the minimum living standard is of great theoretical and practical significance.In this paper, the dynamic adjustment of urban and rural perspective of the minimum living standard in China, but also gives the standard-setting recommendations, the integration of the equity point of view, the protection of the people the right to social assistance, people-oriented, reflecting the scientific concept of development means. The minimum living standard security system existing in China there are differences between urban and rural areas, regional differences and other issues, to build the integration of the minimum living standard of urban and rural residents in favor of the system improvement and unification of the most basic living needs and disadvantaged groups have a role in safeguarding; To solve real life problem of poverty; and reduce the level of protection in urban and rural areas to address the basic needs of life of rural poor; to expand the coverage of the minimum standard of living; help to improve the enthusiasm of the farmers in building a new socialist countryside.Research by the supplement from the minimum living standard theory, provide some theoretical support and policy recommendations for the improvement and development of the subsistence allowances system in China, but also for China’s social security reform and development of new ideas and policy consideration.