Public Service Under The Horizon Of Study On The Relationship Between The Central And Local Government Liabilities

The relationship between central and local governments is related to national unity, political stability and economic and social development. For any country, the relationship between central and local relations to the rise and fall of the country is a major issue that can not be avoided. The new situation of China’s social development, public services of government in market conditions continue to promote the socio-economic development and better carry out the functions of the government must directly face the urgent problem. Public service is a systematic project, only to assume it is impossible to carry out this function, which requires the central macro-control and under the guidance of division of labor, through all levels of government work together to complete the project by the central government level. Therefore, to study the relationship between central and local governments from the perspective of public service is in line with China’s current development and reform trends.Equalization of public services to China to improve the main objective of the public service system, to achieve this goal through the transformation of government functions, and establish a scientific achievements concept, strictly regulate the central and local government public service division of labor, prompting our government by the economic construction to public service. transformation in order to establish a service-oriented government to ensure the effective implementation of public service functions. The goal of equalization of basic public services for the central-local relations of the new reform orientation, central-local relations is an important political protection to achieve this goal and rationalize the relationship between central and local, and thus, improve the public service system to promote construction of harmonious society has an extremely important significance for the solution of social problems, to alleviate the regional and urban-rural gap.The thesis consists of four parts:Part I, Introduction, including research background and significance of domestic and international literature review, literature review section combing through the research of scholars in public services and central and local relations, highlighting the relationship between central and local public service perspective more in line with China’s development the need for the study of theory pave the way. The second part is the overview of the public service theory and the theory of central-local relations. By definition of public service content and classification, pointing out that China’s current concern is the issue of basic public services and public services and the transformation of government functions in China; The second section is about the relationship between central and local theory, the connotation of the central and local brief discussion and analysis of the central and local nature of the relationship, highlight the current situation, the central and local relations is reflected in the provision of public services aspects of. The third part was a brief combing of the adjustment phase and the content of the relationship between central and local governments from China’s reform and opening up, and the corresponding phase of public service conditions was described, then pointed out that China’s central and local relations at this stage of public services the central and local government power is not clear, the input structure of the public service is not balanced, the rights and financial power of the public service does not match, the public services oversight mechanisms in place and other issues, and appropriate to do a brief analysis of. Part IV, introducing the objectives and principles of reconstruction of the new era of public services between central and local government relations, put forward in the establishment of a public service system, straighten out the path of the central and local relations, combined with China’s national conditions, and promote the relationship between central and local harmonious development.