Study On The Equalization Problems And Countermeasures Of Basic Public Service

Basic public service is the indispensable basic condition for the production and life of the citizen, and the basic public service is the basic right of every citizen.In recent years,in order to achieve the equalization of basic public service,the party and the government gradually adjust relevant policies, trying to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, regions, groups of basic public service. The construction of the equalization of basic public service has become the basic demands of establishing a service-oriented government in our country. At the matter stands, the significance of the equalization of basic public service including:the first is inevitable requirement of socialist justice value target realization;the second is the necessary choice to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, regions, groups;the third is to solve the market failure, and the objective need to realize the balance of supply and demand of public service; the fourth is the need to build a service-oriented government.At present, the equalization of basic public service has made some achievements, such as the basic public service investment gradually increased, the coverage is becoming wider and wider, and the basic public service system is gradually established.However, there are some problems in the construction of the equalization of basic public service, There is still a gap between urban and rural areas, between regions and between groups.Referring to successful experience of the equalization of basic public service in foreign, further consolidate and improve the countermeasures for the construction of equalization of basic public service including:determine the target of service-oriented government, accelerate the construction of service-oriented government; get rid of two structure in urban and rural areas, the establishment of urban and rural basic public service;establish and improve the public finance system and transfer payment system; promote the innovation of public service supply methods; promote the construction of legal system of basic public service.