Farmers Petition The Empirical Analysis Of The Problem

After30years of reforming and opening up, China’s economic, cultural, andother fields have been fully coordinated development. But, The process ofdevelopment also produced a series of problems inevitably, especially in rural areas..Recent years the number of local peasant go to petition is growthing quickly, andsensitive times group petitions are go to capital to perform petitions. Farmers are ruralsocial contradictions so concentrated reflection, in some places, has become the firstproblem in the outstanding cadres. This paper choose XiangFen in Shanxi Provinceto analysis the reason why farmers petitions, and explore new characteristics in recentyears appears. This paper focus on how to deal with the countermeasures of farmerscorrectly, and provide suggestions to improve our legal systerm.The first chapterre I will search three rural specific examples in XiangFenShanxi Province to organization how to treatment for farmers petition in thegrass-roots. The first part I written the petitions history of HuLi village, the reasonwhy villagers to appeal, the measures government dealing with, and sums up thesuccessful experiences; The second part I written the contradiction in XiLing villagebetween the rich and the poor, The rural leaders made many efforts in order toimprove the alleviate situation, the paper mainly introduces the successful experienceof the village; The third part to write the reasons why group petitions taking placein the NanXu village,, the government how to solve the problem of grouppetitions.So we must put forward on the new question.The second chapter focuses on the new characteristics in Villagers petition. Somany farmers go to BeiJing to appeal, and analyse the reason why farmers are choosesuch a way to appeal. First paprt write the way farmers going toBingjing, Thosefarmers have various states in Beijing; Then write the background and origin of thisnew appeal for the performance; Finally I will write measures that grassrootsgovernment deal with the new situation, and analyze the advantages anddisadvantages of. those measures.The third chapter focuses on analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of thefarmers petitions bring us. Section1of this chapter is mainly analysis the complaint data of the farmers; The2section of the main content is put forward some suggestionsfor farmer petitions on the legal system. If we want to really solving the farmerspetition problem from the root, we must do the judicial independence, establish thelegal status of the complaint authority, clear of the organs of the jurisdiction over thecomplaint. At the same time, We must make sure the people’s representatives playthe role, perfecte the system of suggestion, establish system that farmers to appealhearing, set lead relief program before the farmers appeal and so on.