The Research On Construction Of Our Country Official Property Declaration System

Property declaration system is a series of registration and audit of financial disclosure norms. Mainly refers to the relevant public servants to declare themselves and family members within a certain range of properties and their changing circumstances, reporting content on a regular basis to the public, subject to public supervision. The design of this system has been recognized world wide range, Known as the "Sunshine Act." Property declaration system is one effective measures of controlling corruption, strengthening of good governance. The new tools has a very large significance for corrosion on clean government in China. It is the need for building a socialist democracy. Broad requirements of the socialist democracy embodied in the people’s political participation and democratic supervision. Increase the transparency of the civil service status of the property will be placed under the supervision of the masses is an important mission of the New Clean Government. First, the significance of the property declaration system is to advance prevention, not after the punishment. Prevention mechanism is an important part of supervision and restraint system. Property declaration system the most basic and immediate purpose is the prevention of public economic benefits of using power grab. To safeguard the implementation of reporting system, and not to declare or does not declare the property officials will pursue its legal responsibility to make it subject to appropriate penalties. Set up a property declaration system will help discipline inspection and supervision departments have more complete information, to review its integrity as an important basis for the situation, effective investigation and prosecution law and discipline violations. When leaders could not explain the source of large amounts of property, it must bear some legal responsibility. Set up a property declaration system for leading cadres to create an invisible pressure. Implementation of official property declaration system is conducive to the depth of political sunshine, optimize member leading cadres, so I always maintain the purity of the Party, advanced, and enhance public trust in government. But China has not really set up a sound system of financial disclosure, greater efforts need to establish as soon as possible in our reporting system is the property of China, and has become an important system for anti-corruption tool.In this paper, constitute the four chapters:Introduction part introduces the background, significance of the topic and related literature review and research ideas and methods. The first chapter is overview of the property declaration system theory. And analyzes the concept of property declaration system, content, functionality and features; Describes the theoretical basis of the property declaration system and reporting system of the implementation of the necessity and feasibility. The Second Chapter is China’s property declaration system and status of implementation of the development process and the implementation of the property declaration system and causes problems for analysis. The third chapter is an overview of the property declaration system of foreign civil servants. Introduction of the property declaration system of United States Britain Korea and Singapore.The fourth chapter is some concrete measures by drawing on foreign assets declaration system, combined with the reality of our situation.