Marx’s Social Critique Theoretical Exploration

In a sense, philosophy is critical theory, but only from theoretical and philosophicallogic up to explore and ask the critique of philosophy, can only be a theoreticalcriticism of the idealism and value critical, and can not really change the world of reallife.philosophical theories only in-depth the reality of real life, reveals the objectivecontradictions of real life world to reveal the nature and laws of the real-life world, toguide people to correctly understand and transform the world, to address the variouscontradictions of the people in real life the world service. Marx was not a bornMarxist, his painstaking study is completed in a specific historical background, theirthoughts naturally an evolution of development and maturing process, Marx in theexploration of the criticism of philosophy and reality of social criticism is closelyintegrated up gradually in-depth study and research of a capitalist society, history andreal life before his philosophy of revolutionary change, and ultimately realize hissocial criticism of the scientific reality of capitalism.In this paper, a serious study of Marx’s critical theory of society formation process,that Marx’s critical theory of society is based on historical materialism and the theoryof surplus value for the critical weapons, the social realities of the real and the criticalstarting point, the proletariatthe main body of criticism, the ultimate value of humanfreedom and liberation purport of the history of philosophical theory, a scientific andrealistic social criticism is that it distinguishes it from other non-Marxist philosophyof the main theoretical characteristics.In view of this, the architecture of this subject is divided into introduction, chapter I,Chapters Ⅱ and Ⅲ of four parts. Introduction to some of the major description of thebasis of the writing of this article, the status of domestic and foreign research, writingthe purpose and significance, and writing methods. The first part of the analysis ofMarx’s critical theory of society form a logical first analyzes the source of ideas ofMarx and the background and the Marxist critical theory of society, the specificanalysis of Marx critique of ideology from the initial process of change to the Critiqueof Political Economy. In this analysis, the focus grasp the idea of Marx’s socialcriticism trends：the "real people" and the state in capitalist society； the second partof the corresponding analysis to clarify the connotation of Marx’s critical theory of society, indicating that the Marxist social criticism theory to achieve three differentheights, to distinguish it from other types of critical social theory. The third sectionsummarizes the theory of Marx’s social critique destination, to achieve social changeand human freedom and liberation.