A Research On Marxist Social Organism

The traditional concept of social organism is a comparisonof social organism and biologic organism,which provides theexplanation of the society by means of natural science. Itcategorizes social activities to the law of biology, which playsan essential role in anti-theology and anti-magisterium.However, it also belongs to mechanical materialism.From Marx’ point of view, the complex social organism isnot a simple biologic phenomenon, which should be an entiretyof all social relationships that founded in the productionpractice and connected among each as well as restricted. Thetheory of social organism is an important section in Marxistmaterialist concept of history, which is a comprehensivedemonstration of the whole social life and practice, as well asa synoptic explication of historical materialism. Comparedwith other theories, the philosophy of Marxist organism issuperior in its practical attribute. It overcomes historicalidealism, which is the basis of Marxist social organism.Furthermore, it also overcomes historical naturalism, which isthe soul of Marxist social organism. In the end, the methodology,based on dialectics, which overcomes machineryconception of history, embodies the revolutionary and criticalattribute of the theory of Marxist social organism.From the philosophy of Marxist social organism, the natureof social history is materialistic and dialectical, whichstructure the social organism. The generation of socialorganism is a long-term process, built up from the practice ofobject and subject relationship. Just as Lenin said, thedialectics called by Marx and Engels, was scientific, in whichthe society is an active organism in developing, rather than aninflexible combination.The philosophy of Marxist Social organism not only placesemphasis on the inter-reaction among social elements, orstresses on the harmonious relationship between society andnature, human and nature, but also establishes the theory ofhuman-oriented social development. Therefore, it assists us tobe well controlling the law of current China society transitions,as well as weapons us with spirit and rationale in constructingsocialist harmonious society.