The Research On The Strategic Option Of China’s Peaceful Rise

From the view of three main international politic theories of new realism and newliberalism and constructivism, the paper analysis the possibility of China’s peaceful rise.Through the analysis of the seven strategic regions in the world, establishing what optionof strategic regions supports china’s peaceful rise.Realism cares about “relative gains” which cares about the amount of gains, but“absolute gains” for liberalism, which cares about the gains, realism is compared manner,but satisfaction for liberalism.For china’s rise, though China’s economic aggregate hasincreased andinternational standing has upgraded, china’s rise is peaceful, not is of forcewith the theory of realism and liberalism. From always follow the five principles ofpeaceful coexistence construction under the framework of strategic diplomacy to China’sdefensive national defense policy that is take the path of peaceful development.The18thCommunist Party Congress indicated clearly:“the law of jungle is the method of humancoexistence, the force doesn’t bring the fine world.”,“peace not war”… These enough toexplain that the strategic idea is china’s rise is peaceful. The real strategic region choiceavoid the great powers’ focus, release the good faith to international community,eliminate misunderstands on china’s rise.How to choose the peaceful rise’s strategic region, there are two strategic path choiceswhich is obliged to make choice, which is appropriate for selection, Asia-pacific strategicregion and Africa strategic region. The paper analyses the characters of seven strategicregions, and demonstrates that Asia-pacific region and African region are the platform ofchina’s peaceful rise.Socialism with Chinese characteristics keeps exploring and moving, peaceful rise isthe important part of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and the strategic choice still progress in the exploration. The practices and the exploration of china in Asia-pacific andAfrica prove: the path of china’s peaceful rise is the historical choice and the practicalchoice.