China University Of Science And Technology Industry Development Bottleneck And Countermeasures Research

With the rapid development of higher education and the market economy system reform andperfect, after reforming and opening, Chinese colleges are responsible for teaching, scientificresearch in mission at the same time, in the national economy fast development, the society andthe market demand is increasingly exuberant situation, also undertake to promote thetransformation of scientific achievements into productivity, social services for the major function.Almost all universities have successively established and developed a large number of scientificand technological enterprises, actively involved into the main battlefield of economic construction.In2001October, the Ministry of science and technology, the Ministry of education has developed"Peking University, Tsinghua University on standardizing the management system of science andtechnology industry pilot guidance", in most enterprises do not have capital investment, withoutoff-the-peg mode, work hard and perseveringly, pioneering and innovative, feeling stone to cross aRiver to work steadily, make industry of college science and technology has obtained theconsiderable development. To the end of2004, the National University of various types of morethan4000enterprises, of which science and technology enterprises accounted for60%, listedcompany40, company net assets amounted to50189000000yuan2004, achieve sales revenue80678000000yuan, profit4605000000yuan, turned over to the state taxes3848000000yuan,hand in825000000yuan to support college business school, for national economy construction inuniversities and colleges made huge contributions to the development of. But the University’sschool-run industry in a number of issues also will be highlighted, as a concrete manifestation ofschool-run enterprise property right concern is unidentified, management system is not smooth,the school excessive administrative intervention, management sex capital to flow freely, lack ofinvestment withdrawal mechanism, especially schools assume business risk, affecting the main jobof the school. In the light of these problems, University Science and technology industry on theone hand, we should deepen the reform of enterprises, but also to give full play to the advantage ofcollege talents, promoting the transformation of scientific research achievements, the developmentof high-tech industries and promoting the development of regional economy in the reform ofcolleges and universities has become an important and urgent task. With the development ofeconomy, the enterprise scale unceasing expansion, the increasingly intense competitiveenvironment, enterprise development problems become more and more complex, and school-runenterprise in which, the only solution to show level to restrict Chinese University Science andtechnology industry development bottleneck problem, can rapid and healthy development. Thispaper will combine the University Science and Technology Industrial macroscopic environmentand the microscopic environment analysis of restricting China University Science and technologyindustry development bottleneck causes, to industry of college science and technology personnel,politics look forward to accrual, results in the conversion of unfavorable factors analysis, putforward to solve the bottleneck of the development of Chinese industry of college science andtechnology strategy.