The Historical Development And Realistic Choice Of The Construction Of The Modern University System In China

According to the time, based on the history and institution analysis theory, this dissertation studies the historical changing of the construction of the modem university system in china since the Republic of China, summarizes its trace and characteristics,analyses its success and failure,and provide the proposed construction of modem university system in China and the path selection.The historical development of the construction of modem university system in China is divided into:the period of the Republic of China-established the system construction stage, The People’s Republic of China Soviet Union pattern transition phase, reforming and perfecting stage since twentieth Century and new exploration phase of ascension. The initial starting point of the construction of modem university system in China is the founded of The Republic of China. In this period,the development is the changing of China’s University Education domestic political turmoil under the situation of the early Republic of China, after the reform of higher education, the implementation of retro education movement, the new education movement, the new culture movement, in the macroscopic framework of law and microcosmic specific education practice two aspects together, begin to enter our country modem university system development of rail; during the period of the national government of China University Education in a zigzag, gradually stereotypes. After the people’s Republic of China, construction of modem university system in China is in reference to the Soviet model basis, the period become China’s modern university system in the transition period. Since twentieth Century, along with the" reform of university internal governance structure, the construction of modem university system" pilot project, construction of modem university system in China enter to a perfect development period. The only hundred years construction of modem university system in China’s transitional course, can get the following conclusions:On the university institutional origin, modem university system in China is the transplantation of exogenous elite plus mixture design, with strong political orientation; university system vicissitude process, different period, different stakeholders, political power, academic power, the force of law conflict, after the game, the realization of the system of the change of the University; system evolution course, course with many twists and turns. The path of the university system construction is fault and continuous interleaved.The historical changing of the construction of the modern university system in china enlightenment today’s specific system designers:the modern university system has the traces of history, playing on the history of the brand, so system perfection cannot be cut off history," completely rational design", and to make the history of continuation. At the same time, if our country want truly to establish modem university system, we must pay attention to interactive game, alert to emerging" rational design", and let it live in its continuity, open, native.