Independent College Extracurricular Sports Clubs On College Students’ Sports Ability Influence Research

With the reform of college physical education courses, the traditional physical education model can not meet the needs of university students physical and mental development, there are many drawbacks:the traditional physical education has been teacher-centered teaching methods such as in large parta direct impact on the health of students, personality development and physical awareness. Traditional physical education curriculum structure is relatively simple, elective courses, compulsory program curriculum has been greatly restricted for space, equipment and materials. Often students can not choose the courses that interested teachers in the teaching evaluation on the emphasis on absolute evaluation, ignoring the relative evaluation, almost do not attach importance to students with lower scores.Most of our colleges and universities on the basis of the existing physical education curriculum, extracurricular opened a sports club, its advantages and gradually prominent:Sports Club teaching is very important to the selectivity of the student body. This teaching model is not only able to meet the students to choose a variety of physical education needs, but also from the macro to create the conditions to play the subjectivity of students. Teachers and students can do the complementary advantages, a large range of options and free space can be given to students’ learning.Can give full play the initiative of the teaching of both. Students in each of the different starting point, and significantly improve their sports skills and physical fitness, and physical and mental qualities has been fully developed. In recent years in just the rise of Independent Colleges, many schools offer extra-curricular sports clubs, sports clubs in line with the trend of independent college sports reform that will help give full play the principal role of students, and to mobilize the enthusiasm of students, helping to train lifelong Physical Education and to promote quality education, is the inevitable trend of development of the independent College Sports.On the basis of existing research results, the Sports Club of the Independent Institute, the movement literature, questionnaires, interviews, and mathematical statistics method approach, through the Present Situation of the Yangtze River University of Engineering and Technology Sports Club in the investigation and analysis,the first teaching of traditional sports clubs teaching compared, from the physical aspects and the special ability of students to start the analysis of extra-curricular sports clubs compared to the traditional physical education teaching is more effective in improving students’ physical fitness and special.The final results:After a year sports and learning, we can see there is a clear difference of some physical fitness with the control class students of the experimental class students:boys standing long jump,50m、1000m and sit-ups of these four qualities have significant sex differences, girls50m、standing long jump and sit-ups are also a significant difference, while the girls800m there was no significant difference. Extracurricular club activities in the form of classes, most of the students’ physical fitness was superior to the control class students of the traditional form of extra-curricular activities.Randomly selected subjects, to take three semesters some basic physical indicators of the test methods, continuous monitoring of the implementation of the effects of club activities. The results showed that the three consecutive semester (first semester, second semester,The third semester) experimental class students to participate in extracurricular sports club activities in the third semester of physical,50m、standing long jump、1000m and800m track test data basic display an upward trend. Sports Club students of special ability is better than the traditional teaching of the special ability.Material and cultural elements and the spiritual and cultural factors affect the ability of students’ sports development sports clubs. The material and cultural elements of the sports club sports facilities, sports and space elements. Spiritual and cultural elements of the sports club is constituted by the invisible intangible factors.Including school sports sports club activities in the various relationships, school classes in the formation of a sporting culture, the quality of teachers and teaching style, teaching behavior, the school leadership of sports club attitude.To further study the impact of the sports clubs on the students’ sports ability, through the induction of the literature of the students’ sports ability summarize and combine the characteristics of independent college students to come to the five aspects of the physical ability of the Sports cognitive ability:refers to the sportssubjective reflection of the phenomenon of knowledge and sports skills, it is the primary ability of students physical ability, constitute the physical ability of the premise;Self-training capability:the ability to exercise self-refers to the ability to skillfully use master scientific knowledge and methods of the exercise, give full play to the sport itself has mastered the ability to regularly and consciously physical exercise habits and skills;Sports ability:physical fitness, under the premise of sports knowledge, technology, skills, learning, and basic ability in a variety of sports, it constitutes the basis of athletic ability. Neither is the ability of a competitive sports, nor is it to master some kind of special ability;Ability of sporting organizations:sports organization and management capacity refers to the use of sports knowledge, techniques and methods, various sports competitions and sports games, as well as related sports activities can be organized according to the actual environment and the objective conditions;Of sport and health ability:sport and health of college students to use the content and methods of sport and health, scientific and physical exercise, prevention and treatment of movement that appear in a variety of physical injury and psychological barriers, and promote the healthy development of the ability of the body of college students to masterability to exercise care, you can effectively use the physical health care means to promote human health and development, improve the technical levels.Investigation carried out by the extra-curricular sports clubs, on this basis the status of the students’ sports ability, explore the impact of the sports clubs on five aspects of the students’ sports ability, survey results show:the Yangtze River University of Engineering and Technology Extracurricular Sports Clubs for studentsthe physical ability of the formation has a good role in promoting, to stimulate students to participate in the interest of physical exercise to form good exercise habits, the implementation of the students in sports participation enthusiasm for sports clubs have significantly with relevant, these factors of college students sports capacity development to produce positiverole.