| Any mental power are generated in a certain era and social context, it is mainly bycertain psychological factors (eg, cognitive theory, ideals, beliefs, morality, emotions,will, etc.) and physical factors (such as economic benefits, material interests, etc.)interaction, its main purpose is to meet the spiritual needs of the subject, and able togenerate a huge role in promoting the development of the society in which to practice themain.Material power is the power of the people in pursuit of the material means ofproduction and subsistence, which is the driving force of human behavior inspired bymaterial causes, its purpose is to meet the material needs of the practice subject, and beable to practice the main body in which socialdevelopment huge role.social developmentof mankind has proved that: the only material power and the spiritual power andcoordinated development, and jointly promote the social development can be carried outsmoothly, otherwise, the development of society will make detours.For example, in theprocess of China’s economic and social development, overemphasis on material power orexaggerate the practice of spiritual motivation are not conducive to the smooth progressof the society and harmonious development.The beginning of the founding of New China,China’s economic foundation is very weak, the material is extremely scarce, the massesin the patriotic enthusiasm of the building of a new socialist China excitation, in the firmbelief in communism, supported, in hard work, under the guidance of the spirit ofself-reliancefull of revolutionary spirit of optimism, and believe "How bold, how muchproduction" in a short period of time to improve the difficult situation of the country, butthe kind of biased fanatical beneath rational mental condition eventually restricted thesocio-economicdevelopment, so that China’s socialist economic construction suffered wounds.This shows that the excessive pursuit of spiritual power, ignoring the materialpower would constrain the smooth development of the society. Since the reform andopening up, the material and spiritual life of people have gained greatly improved, atthe same time, there has been some social problems can not be ignored.Model of socialdevelopment of the socialist market economy has greatly inspired the people’s materialpower, under the premise of the active pursuit of material wealth in the whole society,some people achieve wish of material prosperity, at the same time,spiritual emptiness,faith lost value orientationutilitarian and other mental health problems,ethicalshortcomings in the social life events also common occurance, and a crisis of confidencebetween people exist to varying degrees.These phenomena show that people over-focuson the pursuit of material wealth, the relative weakening of the pursuit of spiritual wealth,making the material power and the spiritual power of the social development is notcoordinated development. And this phenomenon of contemporary college students had agreat impact, there are more general emphasis on physical power to pursue, the lighterspiritual motivation to pursue the phenomenon, this trend will restrict the healthy growthand far-reaching development of the college students.Deeply influenced by the negativeeffects, China’s ideological and political education utilitarian tendency is more serious,for example, teachers forced staff rank improve living conditions, students forced to passthe exam.Too much emphasis on the inculcation of knowledge of the theory of ideal andbelief education, patriotic education of the students in the current process of ideologicaland political education, relatively speaking, and insufficient attention to the power of thespirit of the power of faith, moral power, emotional power,the will power,doing to helpenhance the cognitive power of college students, but lead to educational outcomes havenot fully internalized into the intrinsic quality of the students is not conducive to theenhancement of students’ subject in the spirit power.Practice has proved that theideological and political education should be more emphasis on factors the spirit of faith,moral, emotional, and will train and inspire the strengthening of these psychologicalfactors into each other on the behavior and knowledge of the people can not be achieved.In reality, the power of the spirit of the ideological and political education is farfrom being able to meet the needs of China’s modernization.So,overall strengthening ofthe spirit power problems to enhance students’ subject in the spirit of the accomplishmentof this purpose. The first part of the article mainly discussed the connotation and characteristics ofthe spiritual motivation.The second part, Analysis the connotations and characteristics ofthe spirit power on the ideological and political education.The third part is summed upthe conditions of Present Situation of college students spiritual motivationunder China’ssocialist market economy. Spiritual motivation of students overall positive, but still partof the the spirit of the students underpowered or missing.And analysis the reasons for theunderpowered or missing.The First reason,Characteristics of students’ growth stage,Thesecond reason,Rapid economic development and the corresponding spiritual developmentlag between the contradictory.The third reason,The extensive development of theglobalization of information increases the risks and temptations of college studentsformed spiritual motivation.The fourth reason, Popularization of Higher Education of thenegative impact of the reality of the concept of community,The fifth reason, Familyeducation for ideological and political education of college students.The sixth reason,theeffectiveness of the ideological and political education, which restricts the spiritualmotivation of college students to enhance.Part IV discusses the ways and means to stimulate the spiritual motivation of collegestudents. Proposed role model method, the excitation method, introspection, experience,inspire spiritual motivation of college students. Four kinds of ways to inspire collegestudents spiritual motivation. |