Research Into The State Of Track And Field Sports At Suzhou Adolescent Sports Schooles, How This Situation Developed And Factors That Might Affect It In The Future

The reservation of teenagers talents for athletic sports is one of the important signsby which to judge the level of a county’s athletics; the finding and honing of teenagerstalents has become an important initiative in the leading athletics countries. Countrieswith a strong position in the world of athletics have made the scouting and training ofyoung talents an important objective.Utilising the review of literature, questionnaires, experts interviews, fieldwork,mathematical statistics and logic analysis, this paper has investigated and analyzed thedevelopmental history and advantages, training management, the current condition ofcoaches and athletes in the Suzhou youth amateur sports school track team, therefore,weighed up differing viewpoints, in order to summarize the advantages anddisadvantages of Suzhou amateur track training, promote the scientific development ofAthletics in the prefecture-level city.（1）The results have shown that Suzhou youthamateur sport school athletics has made great improvement through over50years of thedevelopment.（2）Training focuses upon male and female sprinters, middle and longdistance sprinters, amateur training management and talented reserve persons.（3）Thecoaches in the school mainly possess bachelor’s degrees; the method of selectingathletes’ talents commonly comes from their past experience, they pay great attention totheir special performance, they emphasize various training plans, perceive scientifictraining clearly, but are more ambiguous to the importance of a coach. Training facilitiesand the sports schools’ equipment are provided, but few people can use them skillfully.The coaches attach importance to post training activities while neglecting some relevanteducational programs, so they rarely take part in scientific research.（4）The athleteshave some training foundation, they recognize the importance of acquiring knowledge about sports, but they don’t study hard. The aim of training is influenced not only by theathletes’ internal factors but external pressures, on the premise that with enough trainingtime, most athletes can complete training tasks well.（5）The sustainable developmentof track-and-field sports can be influenced by factors such as environment, trainingadministration and training themes. Based on the current situation of Suzhou teenagersports school, this paper proposes the following measures: emphasizing social sportssupport, optimizing the training environment, expanding key skill developmentalprojects, optimizing the distribution of track-and-field sports events, strengthening theconstruction of the team of coaches, providing more training opportunities, upgradingcoaches’ scientific research skills, strengthening the construction of the athletics team,emphasizing scientific selection of athlete talents, requiring the athletes to take part infurther education and lifelong learning, improving scientific training efficiency andpromoting the coaches’ training skills.