The Sports Present Situation Research Of The Old People In Gaoyang Town, Xiaoyi City, Shanxi Province

This essay adopts methods of referring to literature,questionnaire surveymethod, mathematical statistics to research the basic situation of the elderlyresidents in Gaoyang town,Xiaoyi city, Shanxi province; Take part inphysical exercise situation, influencing factors; Participation in sportsconsumption situation and accept the service present situation analysis, drawthe conclusion: the town of Gaoyang have phenomenon of "empty nest oldman"; The elderly physical exercise awareness needs to be improved; Oldpeople take exercise in the morning and afternoon, every length is more thanthirty minutes of exercise the proportion85.8%, insufficient exercise threetimes a week and more than half, insist to take exercise only3.8%more thanthree years; In order to enhance constitution most old people often take part inphysical exercise with friends, choose the main is running, walking, yangkoand so on, usually exercise place where near home, free, exercisepsychological experience is given priority to with cheerful mood; The climateis affecting the elderly to participate in physical exercise is an importantobjective factors, subjective factors mainly disease; The sports consumptionof the elderly in the kind of consumption; The elderly to participate in publicsports activities focus on activities plaza, the local elderly mostly elderlysports clubs and sports organizations elderly health club; the town of Gaoyangnational fitness path fitness equipment shortage of facilities; the town ofGaoyang serious lack of social sports instructors; Television and talking withfriends is the main way that sports information for seniors, and sports fitnessapproaches of knowledge acquired from friends teach fitness experience.And put forward the proposal that the government should pay highattention empty-nesters mental and physical health level; Old people shouldconstantly improve their sports consciousness, set up the correct sportsoutlook, scientific and reasonable exercise; The elderly to choose according tooneself circumstance reasonable sports, take part in physical exercise as far as possible when there is a companion, reduce risk; The government should beto the elderly more like sports tourism, sports lottery, sports fitness guidanceetc. Non material object sports consumption; Government should raise fundsincrease the elderly to participate in physical exercise hardware facilities, theexpansion of public sports venues, accelerate the construction of old agesports organization, by big business jointly organized a Gaoyang olderuniversity, perfecting the national fitness path fitness equipment equippedwith and use, will for the elderly exercise equipment use demonstrationguidance; Municipal sports bureau should pay more attention to thecultivation of social sports instructors, after the graduation card sent to thecorresponding level, hold relevant certificates, in communities, villages andtowns to specialized guidance in the elderly to participate in physical exercise;Media should increase the significance of physical exercise for the elderly, themethod of scientific exercise promotion; Urban and rural development ofmedical institutions should be examined periodically for the elderly, toprevent diseases; Sports colleges and universities should set up old age sportsfitness, health care, nutrition, exercise prescription, courses and trainingspecialized personnel in the elderly fitness guidance.