Try To Talk About The Industry Development Course And Trend Of Guizhou (1628-2002),

As an important economic industry, Tobacco is an important source in our local revenue. Several major tobacco-producing areas, Shandong, Henan, Anhui, Guizhou, Yunnan, the rising Hunan and other places, the history of the development of the tobacco industry are very long. Compared with China’s northern, eastern and central tobacco producing areas,Guizhou located in southwest Yun-Gui Plateau,the main product in the market was air-cured Tobacco.Because of its excellent quality, it had once reached the pinnacle of the industry, tobacco finished products are often exported to other provinces. But the good advantages of this product began to change after the introduction of with the flue-cured tobacco. Although Guizhou introduction of flue-cured tobacco of time is backward in Shandong, Henan and other places, but once try to grow, because of the superb producing tobacco quality, it was soon recognized as high quality flue-cured tobacco producer, and began a massive planting of flue-cured tobacco, increased redrying field and established a group of cigarette factory. In the reform and opening up from 1996 to 1997, created a "Zunyi", "Huangguoshu" well-known cigarette brands, in this period Guizhou tobacco industry once toward its glory. But with the tobacco industry intensified market competition and Guizhou management and development orientation of the tobacco industry, Guizhou tobacco industry does not continue to write such brilliant even in 2000, Guizhou became only one loser of a "two smoke" in the national tobacco industry. By comparison, the same the southwest Yunnan, the effectiveness on tobacco is very considerable. Guizhou and Yunnan, located in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, they have the similar natural environment, the similar history of the development, but after the introduction of flue-cured tobacco how the tobacco industry in Yunnan has been writing the legend of the winners, while Guizhou is from glory to decline. This is the key points that the article attempts to analyze. To pull Guizhou out of the industry dilemma, this paper attempts to a historical perspective from the development of Guizhou’s tobacco industry, by comparison with the historical development of the tobacco industry in Yunnan, has a comprehensive analysis of the root causes of the tobacco industry which lag behind in Guizhou, and make recommendations.Today is the eleventh year of China’s accession to the WTO, China’s tobacco monopoly system is facing challenges from the market, and consumers shift from the traditional flue-cured tobacco cigarette to low-tar blended ones. In this background, the whole of China not only in Guizhou or Yunnan, the whole tobacco industry is facing a lot of challenges and development opportunities. As one of the country two high-quality flue-cured tobacco production base in Guizhou, how to face with this challenge to make the industry once again take off, the paper attempts to explore to solve the problem. The paper is divided into three parts of the introduction, main body and summary.The introduction part mainly discusses the topics of reason, the significance of the topic, present situation of the research, methods, defining some related concepts in the text and setting the present study ideas and research goals.The main body is divided into three parts discussed issues, around the following aspects:First, explain the origin of tobacco and when, how was introduced to China and the impact. Under this macro background, the context attempts to analyze how the tobacco flows to Guizhou, the inflow distribution and the resulting economic benefits.Second, by analyzing the relationship between the natural environment and the tobacco, comparing the natural environment impact on the tobacco production in Guizhou with Yunnan,, and draw a conclusion.Third, focusing on the formation of the tobacco industry in Guizhou, as well as the size and characteristics, comparing with the history of industrial development in Yunnan and analyze.The summary part mainly discusses the challenges and opportunities faced by China’s accession to the WTO, and make recommendations for the plight of the tobacco industry in Guizhou.