Countermeasure Study On The Exploitation And Utilization Of Agricultural Water Resources In Qiandongnan Prefecture,Guizhou Province

The water resources is the development of economic society important support andassurance, is the most basic agricultural resources, is to realize the agriculturaldevelopment the most important condition for security. The national economy andagricultural water conservancy is the important infrastructure. Though rich in guizhouprovince of qiandongnan precipitation, river system developed, per capita wateravailable abundant, but because the precipitation dis tribution, special geologicalgeographic conditions, development and utilization of difficulty and as the nationowes the developed, owe the region development, there are water conservancyconstruction lagged behind, water conservancy project aging neglect, facilities notperfect, irrigation way backward, and low utilization ratio of agricultural waterresources. In recent years flood and drought frequently, especially of drought disasterhas great influence farmers water and agricultural production and the increasinglyprominent contradiction between supply and demand of water resources, waterresources project type has become the main water shortage of qiandongnan biggestobstacle of the development of agriculture. Therefore, the study of qiandongnanreasonable exploitation and utilization of agricultural water resources thecountermeasures so as to promote the sustainable development of agriculture ofqiandongnan and ecological improvement, guarantee the good development ofeconomy and society of qiandongnan has very important significance.This paper tries to sustainable use, according to the outside effect, public goods andrelated theory, combined with the guizhou province agricultural water resourcesdevelopment and utilization of qiandongnan situation, used the related policy analysismethod and economics and sociology discipline knowledge, from the domestic andforeign agricultural water resources development and utilization of the related theoryand practice experience, analysis of qiandongnan agricultural water resourcesdevelopment and utilization of the existing problems, which induces the suitableagricultural water resources development and utilization of qiandongnan direction,ways and specific policy measures. Including through administrative measures toprotect agricultural water resources, improve the utilization rate of agricultural waterresources, agriculture GongChengXing to solve the problem of water shortage, andhow to perfect the system of agricultural water resources development and utilizationmeasures.