Urban Public Transport Priority Policy Research

Public transport priority is an important part of the urban transport developmentstrategy in China at the national level to determine, it is the inevitable choice ofChina’s urban transportation problems. Priority to the development of public transportis an important part of the government public administration, but how to implementeffectively, and how to achieve public transport priority, the government of the majorcities still in the exploratory stage. Wuxi is located in a developed area of the YangtzeRiver Delta, it established public transport priority development goals, the municipalgovernment issued a series of policy measures, and achieved some success out ofWuxi features a public transport priority road of development.Firstly, public management functions from the government beginning of thediscussion, the contents of the Government’s public administration, publicmanagement methods were analyzed based on public transportation and developmentneeds of the current public transport development and the government’s public servicefunctions, clear the Government in the public transport priority to the development ofthe roles and shall take possession and responsibility;Secondly, the papers were reviewed the Metropolitan Transportationdevelopment based on public policy theory of value, by urban traffic characteristicsand the effectiveness of the reasonable mode of transport development in big cities,and ultimately determine the priority to the development of the bus is a large urban transport development the only way for the conclusion;Again, the paper based on public policy effective implementation of the theory,from the process of implementation of public policies and public policies, effectiveimplementation of the conditions both the government public transport prioritydevelopment strategy formulation discussed. Analysis of the current public transportpriority should take measures and the Government of public transport priority pointsbased on the structure and mechanism of the present government, public transportdevelopment, from the organization, planning and construction, economic policy, theoperations management level of a series of public transport prioritydevelopment initiatives in order to build the system of public transport priority to thedevelopment of policies and measures;Finally, the paper summarizes the main experience of domestic and internationalpublic transport priority to the development of Wuxi City public transport prioritydevelopment efforts, for example, illustrates a series of measures and initiatives takenby the government in the organization, policy, regulatory, security, and Wuxi priorityto the development of the city bus, a significant performance evaluation, and finallysummarize the lessons learned of the development of Wuxi city bus for other urbanpublic transport development experience to draw on. The case of The Wuxi City,public transport priority development as a whole, to verify the correctness of thefindings in this article.