Evaluation Research On Private Natural Rubber Thoroughbred Allowance Policy Of Hainan

Natural rubber is a kind of indispensable strategic resources in national defense and economic construction, it has strong non-substitutability in production areas and product performance, natural rubber industry is a kind of typical resource constraint industry; It is not only the modern economic arteries, but also a kind of military and diplomatic resources. It directly related to the national economic development, political stability and national economic security. Private natural rubber industry is an important part of our country natural rubber industry, but also an important way of the natural rubber production growth, private natural rubber industry in Hainan is the typical representative of natural rubber industry,for this, this paper has pointed to Hainan private natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy research.This paper, by using a weak industry support theory, welfare economics theory, public economics theory, agriculture more functional theory, the political game theory and theoretical to analyze Hainan private natural rubber thoroughbred allowance the nature of policy, objects and their relationship; using panel data, data envelopment analysis model of economic methods to measure Hainan private natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy since the implementation of the relevant data of the empirical data validation in2006, test and verify Hainan private natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy implementation effect over the past five years, and make an analysis in the implementation of the policy of the existence of the problem, make the proposed natural rubber subsidy policy suggestions more targeted and operability.This paper, focusing on the following aspects:the content onFirst of all, introduced the natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy, the background of the implementation、the desired goals, its subsidy object, subsidies varieties, the subsidy way and thoroughbred allowance of project application and allocated funds etc;Secondly, this paper analyses of the natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy and the existence of the problem during the implementation, to reveal a natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy the ins and outs of its property and status, grasp his role and make the key problem clear;Again, use the results of the survey of Hainan private natural rubber thoroughbred allowance effect of the implementation of the policy of descriptive analysis; And use a parallel data model for natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy target by a quantitative analysis, inspect Hainan private natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy implementation effect;Finally, according to the analysis result and the actual, this paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures from strengthening infrastructure construction of natural rubber industry, strengthening production technical training, establishing relevant laws and regulations and the information service platform construction.Through the investigation of the above, it is concluded that the following conclusion:(1) Use data envelope analysis method by evaluation of Hainan province private natural rubber thoroughbred allowance effect of the implementation of the policy, the conclusion are as follows:①from the whole, Hainan private natural rubber thoroughbred allowance efficiency is not high, the effect of Hainan private implementation is not obvious.②from2006～2010natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy implementation of the system efficiency analysis results can be seen in these five years, only2007years of Hainan private natural rubber thoroughbred allowance is effective, any other year is void. From2006～2010Hainan private natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy implementation of the scale and benefit analysis results show the Hainan private natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy scale returns of present first increased and then decreased, the trend of the system efficiency of the year of effective scale returns and effective.③from the results of the city and county private natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy system efficiency analysis in Hainan province in2010, it can be seen that the private natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy is available only to the county Qiongzhong, and in other invalid city and county, the highest efficiency is Tunchang, the lowest is Wenchang. From the year2010of Hainan province, the city and county private natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy scale benefit analysis results that Hainan province in2010the city and county private natural rubber thoroughbred allowance return to scale, only after the scale of the county is fixed, but in other income scale returns invalid city and county, only land reclamation and Danzhou diminishing return to scale, and the rest of the15city and county are increasing return to scale.(2) Use2006～201017city and county related panel data, applying the econometrics software EVIEWS6.0choice model to estimate the mixture of natural rubber thoroughbred allowance of Hainan province of the actual sales price subsidies area and that year, the effects of the new planting area that the following conclusions:①when the actual subsidies of the planting area of new area of effect is significant for positive. But, from natural rubber thoroughbred allowance variable coefficient to see, natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy on natural rubber production really played a role in promoting, but smaller.②The current stage of the natural rubber sales price of the planting area of effect of new elastic coefficient0.054746., it has a positive effect, but not significant.(3) Based on the qualitative analysis of the results of the survey the analysis of Hainan private natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy implementation effect by using the results of questionnaire. The results show that Hainan private natural rubber thoroughbred allowance is not apparent to increase agricultural income policy glue role; Glue agriculture is also more satisfied to natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy; Natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy to improve the natural rubber production does not play a significant role; Natural rubber thoroughbred allowance policy is not big to the decision of glue farming the impact.Choose the good glue which government provides is mainly for increasing good yield.Because of natural rubber industry is different from the general agriculture, it has both the general characteristics of crops and the characteristics of forestry, is perennial plant, and the investment capital is recovered long. And natural rubber industry related subsidy policy and theory is also more, such as thoroughbred allowance, insurance premium subsidies, farm subsidies, the comprehensive agricultural materials purchase direct subsidies, converting cropland to forest subsidies, poverty relief, funding and so on, they involve more department, implementation time and related departments are also different, in addition, due to the difficulty to access data, material, as well as the ability of the writer is limited, the depth of theoretical analysis may be lacking, the analysis of natural rubber subsidies is not comprehensive, further research is needed for the types of natural rubber subsidies in the future.