Cluster Analysis Of Service Outsourcing Development In The Yangtze River Delta Region

With the deepening of the process of economic globalization and the socialdivision of labor, service outsourcing has become a new pillar industry and neweconomic growth point. The main body of the China’s service industry still stays inthe traditional labor support and the low-end consumer service level, Faced withincreasingly fierce market competition at abroad, the service industry transformationand upgrading is imminent, and the development of service outsourcing has becomethe basic direction in our country.Yangtze River Delta region has been one of the forefronts of China’s economicdevelopment, and it is also a developed region in service sector which drive to theoverall development of the national service industry at the same time. Serviceoutsourcing has an incomparable superiority in this region compare with otherlocation in China, no matter from overall demanding; industry structure; personneltraining; internal factors, or from the external environment of policy support,geographic location and internationalization level.This paper summarizes the existing research of service outsourcing and industrycluster effect of the Yangtze River Delta region, analyses on the cluster problem ofservice outsourcing in the Yangtze River Delta region and put forward correspondingadvices by analyzing the current development, cluster level and economic effect ofthe service outsourcing in this area. The text is divided into5parts. Chapter one, the relevant theory and literature review. Clarify the basicconception of service outsourcing and industrial agglomeration. Analysis of the basistheoretical of the social division of labor, specialization and industrial agglomeration,Summarized the existing elementary research of service outsourcing.The second chapter, indicate the analysis of the current situation of serviceoutsourcing development in Yangtze River delta. From the service outsourcing ofoverall scale, industry structure, market structure of Yangtze River delta serviceoutsourcing present situation has carried on the comprehensive and in-depth analysis,Also, illustrates the trend of change and challenges of region service outsourcingdevelopment.The third chapter, indicate the analysis of cluster degree of service outsourcingin Yangtze River delta. Process the calculation of cluster degree by the method oflocation entropy and spatial gini coefficient respectively. Since the softwareinformation filed is the main part of the service outsourcing industry in the region,therefore, this part use software information filed as an example to analyzed.The fourth chapter, carried on the analysis of economy effect on cluster degreeof service outsourcing in Yangtze River delta. Research on the economy effect fromnarrow and broad perspective, in a limited sense; mainly discusses the special aspectsof agglomeration economy effect service outsourcing agglomeration level impact onthe industry labor productivity; Generalized agglomeration economic effects ofoutsourcing services agglomeration level is discussed related to economic growth inthe region. Studies have shown that the gathering level of the service outsourcingindustry have strong promote on labor productivity and regional economic growthrate.The fifth chapter, give out the strategy and suggestions of development ofservice outsourcing in Yangtze River delta which from three aspects: government,industry and enterprises to promote the development of service outsourcing in Yangtze River delta. Also provide the references for other areas service outsourcingindustry in China.The final conclusion summarized the bullet point of this paper from the aspectswhich is Yangtze River delta service outsourcing development level, cluster level, andagglomeration effect.