Research On Application Of Acupuncture Reinforcing-reducing Method In The Clinical Treatment For Smoking Cessation

This paper mainly consists of two aspects of literature and clinical discussion acupuncture reinforcing-reducing principle in the application to quit smoking. And from the comparison with the group in the group to understand the effect of level. Preliminary discussion on superiority of application of acupuncture reinforcing-reducing method to quit smoking. To initiate, whether in the clinical disease if properly used acupuncture reinforcing-reducing principle, all can increase the effect of writing this article, is the largest expected.Methods:combining (DSM-Ⅳ) control and prevention center part of nicotine dependence criteria and the United States of America disease (CDC) is defined, using randomized controlled single blind trial design, according to the random number table, and can accept quitters were randomly divided into three groups, each group of unequal number8-21people volunteer to receive the intervention. The three group is divided into beads and scraping group, magnetic group, and psychological counseling group. Finally, according to the statistical analysis of three groups in the CO blowing rate of decline and nicotine dependence scores, protracted withdrawal symptoms, SCL90score and comparability of results, then do acupuncture reinforcing-reducing group and non acupoint reinforcing-reducing group of two groups. The acupoint patch release group is bead and scraping group, non-acupoint group is reinforcing and reducing bead group and psychological counseling group.Treatment group as follows:magnetic beads and scraping group is the lung in the selection of Hua Tuo Jiaji points, three points, meridian group, patient of the enjoin wheel scraping a set of points per day, each20minutes, with magnetic beads auricular. The auricular point selection for God door, lung, stomach, lung or heart deaf or hard of hearing, the red silk area. Three days from the time the ear pressure. Bead group only using magnetic beads auricular intervention. Psychological counseling group is through Vaccaria segetalis aauricular-plaster God door, lung, stomach, endocrine or a short message every day to encourage volunteers to give up smoking, treatment8-14days. The three groups according to the volunteers will be divided into intervals of15-25minutes,19-32interval,4-7interval,8-14interval, four. And analysis of CO blowing changes and intervention in the process. Three groups of volunteers were before intervention to detect CO content in CO blowing blowing detector, and intervention in the interval of15-25minutes,19-32interval,4-7interval,8-14interval after the retest CO blowing content. Finally, in the interval of8-14days retest nicotine dependence scale (FTND), protracted withdrawal symptoms, SCL90, for reference and analysis.Data processing and statistical:EXCEL2007processing, measurement data using analysis of variance, paired t test, t test, is set to0.05, the descriptive analysis is represented by the mean± standard deviation.Results:1before intervention, three groups in age, smoking, BMI no significant difference (P>0.05), representing the three groups of samples with basic comparability. After the intervention, in the CO blowing rate of descent, nicotine dependence scores, protracted withdrawal symptoms, SCL90score have obvious difference only in beads and scraping group (P<0.05), in bead group and psychological counseling group, no significant difference (P>0.05). The intervention based on the statistical analysis is divided into two major groups:Acupuncture reinforcing-reducing group and non acupoint reinforcing-reducing group2acupuncture reinforcing-reducing group and non acupoint patch effect of diarrhea group are as follows:(1) between the two groups:Acupuncture reinforcing-reducing group CO blowing rate of decline than acupuncture reinforcing-reducing group have a more significant effect:are the immediate effect (%):-2.14:-0.86, at intervals of8-14days (%):-5.68:-0.33(2) in the control group:The acupuncture reinforcing-reducing group of paired comparison:CO blowing rate of decline in various intervals and nicotine dependence, SCL90depression are significantly different after intervention of protracted withdrawal symptoms, but no significant difference. Such as blowing with immediate effect of CO decline rates (%):-2.14, interval19-32CO blowing rate (%):-3.86, interval after4-7CO blowing rate (%):-3.99, interval of8-14days after blowing CO decline rate (%):-5.68. The interval of8-14days in the nicotine dependence dropped by an average of1.92points, the interval of8-14days in SCL90depression average descending:2.30.The non acupuncture reinforcing-reducing group of paired comparison:CO blowing rate of decline is only a significant difference in4-7, but the interval of8-14days after nicotine dependence, the interval of8-14days SCL90depression and interval no significant difference in8-14days after protracted withdrawal symptoms. Such as CO blowing rate of decline in the interval of4-7days is (%)-3.29.3.60ex-smokers protracted withdrawal symptoms and SCL90depression was regression relationship:Y=0.4044X-3.299(p<0.05), age and severity of nicotine dependence, SCL90depression has the regression relationshipConclusion:the application of acupuncture reinforcing-reducing principle has its superiority in smoking cessation, operation is simple and convenient, non-toxic side effects, improve the curative effect, is worth popularizing and application.