On The Obstacle And Breakthrough Of The Privatization Of Public Service Supply Reform

The privatization of public service supply is a basic orientation of administrative reform in western countries since1980s, and it is also the main orientation of new public management movement. It focuses on the relationship between government, society and market, and it is the process of redesigning arrangers, producers and consumers in public service. It aims at introducing competitive system, breaking governmental monopoly, and establishing the cooperative public service system between government and private sectors (private company and NGO) to achieve the goal of transferring the sole administrative mode to the interactive structure between government, society, and market, and to improve the standard and quality of public service.Based on the former research, the essay firstly defines the connotation of public service and privatization. It grasps the connotation of two methods of achieving privatizing public service supply and sets it as a starting point of research. It expounds these relevant theories and conducts an in-depth analysis of the reformative practice of privatizing public service in England, America, New Zealand, Australia, and other western countries, and it summarizes these countries practical experience and brings enlightenment to our country. Moreover, it analyzes the current situation of reforming public service, emphasizes on the practical plight in privatizing public service supply, and probes into the barriers and hindrance in our country. Finally, it brings forward the breakthrough ways and strategies to promote the reform of privatizing public service supply in our country.This essay examines our country’s reform of privatizing public service supply from the perspective of public administration, and it intends to resolve the problems like the imbalance of public service, the lack of public responsibility, the crisis of acknowledgement, corruption, and private monopoly, which result from the recognizant difference, the exclusion of the main square, the obstacle of judicial guarantee, and the deficiency of provider. And this paper starts from the dynamic realization mechanism of the privatization of public service supply, deeply probes the understanding of changes in the deviation, decrease in rejection by the parties, improvement of policy and regulation, clear of the function of government, self-construction of provider. and encourages the participation of private branches, diversifies the principal parts of public service.