The Interpretation Of Cultural Factors Under The Conflicts Of Interests

After the end of the Cold War, the world situation has undergone profound changes,the two pattern is broken, the United States became the world’s only "superpower", theformation of "one superpower and several great powers". With economic development,globalization tendency became gradually obvious, the economy of countries weredependent on each other. In such situation, the political and military factors that have animportant impact on international relations during the Cold War began to weaken themarginalized cultural factors was received more attention, and its status is rising ininternational politics, the role becomes increasingly important in contemporaryinternational relations.This paper, based on the existing research results,took the analysis of interests as thebreakthrough point, from the perspective of a historical viewing angle to analysis thecultural factors in the the in the international relations. and through several cases to provethe the conclusion.Culture is a conventional argument, there is no uniform concept or universallyaccepted definition. In general, the culture, including social ideology, values, lifestyle,and the suitable social system and social structure.culture has Distinct characteristics,including regional, national, historic, times and diversity. For culture has thesecharacteristics, which makes culture play a role in international relations. The culture isone of the basic elements of a comprehensive national strength, is an important tool ofthe international political struggle.The role of culture in international relations depends on the national interest. twocountries will be able to cooperate above on the same interests or the coexistence,regardless of cultural background is the same or not. Homologous culture interested incooperation plays a facilitating role; non-homologous culture and cultural exchanges willfurther promote cooperation carried out. When conflicts of interest to irreconcilable, arethe same regardless of the cultural background of the two countries are very difficult tocooperate, if the differences in cultural background, it will evolve into a "clash ofcivilizations". Cultural role of international relations, through national and international levels to complete. At the national level, the culture is to develop as a country’s foreignpolicy background, to realize the impact on international relations; at the internationallevel, the values of the West, the world had a profound impact.In this paper, based on a brief analysis of the status of contemporary Chinesecultural diplomacy, to carry out the significance of cultural diplomacy and theopportunities and challenges facing countermeasures for China to carry out culturaldiplomacy. Under the new situation, cultural diplomacy has become an important part ofChina’s foreign strategy and new diplomatic point of growth, to create favorable externalconditions for China’s peaceful development.Facing the opportunities and challenges,China should be based on traditional culture, promote the teaching of Chinese and take itas an opportunity to actively carry out cultural diplomacy, spread in various forms topromote the influence of Chinese culture, what’s more, make it to become a service ofthe country’s overall diplomatic strategy.