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The Belief Change And The Construction Of The New Countryside

Posted on:2014-11-15Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H GongFull Text:PDF
GTID:2256330425473542Subject:Rural and Regional Development
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The Christian faith is a social phenomenon has attracted much attention of th e rural, there have all kinds of connections with contact and the cultural construct ion of new countryside. The Christian faith status and the motive, the pros and c ons of peasant belief change and Its Enlightenment for the construction of new ru ral culture, is a not only has academic significance and practical value to the real problem. This paper takes Yidu city of Hubei Province as the research object, b ased on the in-depth investigation of the Christian clergy, rural Christians and me mbers of their families, rural cadres, Party members and representatives of the ma sses, through the analysis of the phenomenon of the Christian cultural needs of fa rmers, to find when the weak link of the construction of new rural culture, for th e new era how is the new rural cultural construction to keep pace with the times, innovation and working mechanism and methods are explored.The first chapter elaborated this article research significance lies in through t he change of farmers’ belief, provide the inspiration for innovation and strengthen the construction of new rural culture, and from the spread of Christianity in Chi na’s rural areas, the Christian rural political, economic and cultural life influence, Christianity and rural traditional beliefs of the relationship between the three aspec ts of the research literature review, finally, this paper introduces the basic situatio n of the object of study in Yidu city of Hubei Province as well as the specific r esearch methods.The second chapter introduces the basic situation of the rural folk belief in Yidu City, Yidu City, traditional folk belief mainly includes the ancestor worship, nature worship, worship of animals and plants as well as witchcraft, divination, s acrifice, folk religion Taoism, Buddhism, Christianity, Catholicism, the Christian b elievers in the most, the most widespread; in carrying out the questionnaire and o ral survey of appropriate city farmer Christian phenomenon, and basic data statisti cal analysis, summed up the appropriate urban farmer Christians are widely distrib uted, believers in the elderly, women, low levels of education, poor health is mai nly engaged in agricultural production, most of family relationship, normal charact eristics related about farmers; participate in the activities of the Christian faith, m ore stable, strong regularity, religious activities is rich in content, most believers e arnestly implement the gospel responsibility characteristics; by comparing the Chris tian and traditional religion, points out that the function of Christianity close and practicability, organization and development vigor, religious activities and innovatio n sex, love is better than to the believer, the traditional religion, analysis of farm ers to abandon traditional The main reason to the Christian faith is traditional reli gious activities of the content and form follow the beaten track, no positive devel opment of believers, rural folk beliefs have not been effective inheritance, increasi ngly neglected and marginalized, while actively spreading Christianity in the count ryside and its relative to the significant advantage of traditional religion also enco uraged farmers to gradually give up their original faith.The third chapter from the Christian influence on their personal lives, and inf luence of two aspects for the construction of new rural culture, analyzes the adva ntages and disadvantages of the belief change. The Christian faith has a positive effect on household production, change the living habits of the farmers to a certai n extent, did not cause a big impact on the family life of peasants, Christian far mers thought tends to be negative, behavior tends to be standard; the Yidu city f armer Christian population ratio is not high, and the believers in elderly people, f armers’ belief the Christian rural democratic autonomy has not yet formed a great er impact, but the Christian "Ten Commandments" has positive effects on rural ch ange existing habits and customs, to promote farmers’ entrepreneurial wealth, to a certain extent, enrich the spiritual and cultural life in rural areas.The fourth chapter analyzes from the belief change this social phenomenon, s ummarizes the construction of new rural culture enlightenment. Point out that the farmers to the Christian faith are a reflection of the lack of the function of cultur al construction in new rural areas or weak point, mainly displays in:the cohesion of the rural grassroots regime weakening trend, not in place, the rural vulnerable groups caring for the ideological education of farmers, the construction of a har monious spiritual lag, rural cultural construction is weak. On the basis of this, the path of thinking on how to strengthen the innovation of new rural culture constr uction, proposed to the system and the method of rural grassroots innovation orga nization construction, strengthen the construction of secretary of the grass-roots par ty organizations, establish close relationship between members within the team, in novation of the Party member education mode, pay more attention to the develop ment of Party members ranks grow; further improve the social relief system, so t hat the people share the fruits of development, integrating resources government a ssistance for the social help, variable blood transfusion type relief for hematopoieti c type relief, pay attention to the psychological support and spiritual comfort, hu mane assistance; to strengthen the innovation of Rural Ideological and political wo rk, pay attention to the carrier to keep pace with the times innovation activities, mobilize the masses to participate in, establish the typical benchmark guide scienc e;, healthy and civilized way of life, advocating science and environmental protect ion, advocating thrift, leading a healthy and civilized.
Keywords/Search Tags:Christianity, peasantry, faith, The new rural culture
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