The Study On The Implementatiaon And Development Mao Ze-dong’s National Ideology In Xinjiang

Since ancient times, China is a unified multi-ethnic country, although the overall situationnever happened the ultimate change, but the ethnic differences exist for a long time, like othercountries in the world, has always accompanied the ethnic problems in China’s history. Beforethe republic of China, many reactionary rulers and its vassal scholars are from different anglesresearch way and the method of solving the national problems, and puts forward his own theory,and made great contribution for the national theory, but to little effect, can not fundamentallysolve the ethnic problems in China. Mao Ze-dong as the beginning of new China’s firstgeneration of leaders, and read in Chinese history, are well aware of China’s national conditions,in the long run and in the process of socialist modernization construction of fighting against,summarize and work out a set of suitable for China’s national conditions to solve the problems ofthe Chinese national policies, guidelines, principles and methods. During the Anti-Japanese War,the third revolutionary civil war and the founding of new China in the early period of socialistconstruction, Mao Ze-dong put this series of proposals and policies applied to the solution toChina’s xinjiang, Tibet, Mongolia and other regions of the ethnic problems in practice, out of aChina’s own national liberation, development and prosperity.The Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is Mao Ze-dong’s National Ideology typicalexample of successful application and development. Xinjiang called "western regions", is theancient "silk road" the only way, is the bridge connected to the central Asia and Europe, all kindsof ideas, cultural exchange, the collection, here people is various, different amorous feelings. But,because of the feudal dynasty in the history of ethnic segregation and ethnic oppression policy,due to the geographical and climatic reasons, lagging behind economic development in xinjiang,the unbalanced development of region, and thus the ethnic differences and the related ethnicissues. History enters the peak of the second wave of nationalism, propaganda of the democraticrevolution Ideology, the Chinese communist party in xinjiang, xinjiang ethnic consciousnessbegan to awaken. However, due to interference of ethnic separatists activities and internationalinfluence, xinjiang’s ethnic problems more complicated. The third revolutionary civil war,thekuomintang reactionary rulers Cheng Shi Cai continue to use the old national policy, has causedthe indirect leadership of the communist party of China, all ethnic groups united, has a far-reaching influence on xinjiang’s, the famous "Three Revolution". Peaceful liberation inxinjiang in1949, founded by all ethnic groups in xinjiang, xinjiang province, composed ofrepresentatives from all walks of life of the people’s government. In1955, xinjiang provincepeople’s government according to the Chinese people’s political consultative conference commonprogram "spiritual requirements, combined with the actual situation in Xinjiang, Xinjiang UygurAutonomous Region was formally established, began to implement the system of regionalnational autonomy, people of all ethnic groups in xinjiang has entered a new and most dynamicstage of development. Regional national autonomy system ensures that all nationalities inXinjiang are equal and the right that people of all ethnic groups are masters of the country, toensure that the development, prosperity and stability in xinjiang. This is Mao Ze-dong thisgeneration of leaders strive for goal, is also the Shared aspiration of people of all ethnic groups,is also the starting point and end-result of Mao Ze-dong’s national Ideology.This paper attempts to study Mao Ze-dong’s National Ideology in the use and developmentof Xinjiang, to follow questions, analyze problems, solve problems, this article can be roughlydivided into five parts. The first part is introduction, briefly from the domestic and foreignresearch review, research significance and the innovation points in three aspects introduced thepaper selected topic basis, the thesis comes to the core concept of "Mao Ze-dong’s NationalIdeology" made a definition. The second part introduces the theory source of Mao Ze-dong’sNational Ideology and realistic foundation, so as to interpretation of Mao Ze-dong’s NationalIdeology why can use and development in xinjiang. The third part expounds the contents of MaoZe-dong’s National Ideology, Mao Ze-dong’s National Ideology according to the inherent in theuse and development in xinjiang. The fourth part cent period shows Mao Ze-dong’s NationalIdeology in Xinjiang application and development of the historical picture scroll. The fifth partmainly elaborated in the new period, Mao Ze-dong’s National Ideology in xinjiang under the newsituation of utilization, development and perfection.In short, the party decades of practice shows that Mao Ze-dong’s National Ideology is thebasic theory of the party and the state must insist for a long time pointer; System of regionalnational autonomy is the basic state policy of the party and the state must insist for a long time,is the only way to solve the ethnic problems in China, is a national policy with Chinesecharacteristics; is really realize the equality of all nationalities unity and common prosperity andcommon development of political system security.