Research On The Off-the-books Income From The Perspective Of The Theory Of Rent-seeking

Since the Reform and Opening Up, China has experienced from a planned economy to a market economy gradually transition process. However,we still confronted with a variety of challenges. While the gap between the rich and the poor becomes wider and wider, polarization and more serious. But in the past studies on off-the-books income usually about the right amount of off-the-books income, composition and discussion do not involve real off-the-books income define and proposed regulation and to control off-the-books income. Therefore, the specification of off-the-books income define, analyze the causes of off-the-books income, and how to regulate reasonable suggestions off-the-books income has become the country to cure the off-the-books income growth imperative.The research of off-the-books income is an important research of administration, but also the difficulty of administrative reform in practice. In this paper, political democratization and transformation of China’s modernization practical, absorb and learn from the research results at home and abroad on the basis of the theory of rent-seeking perspective to study the off-the-books areas of the current Chinese government revenue.This paper aims of off-the-books income on rent-seeking theory analysis of the problem, a clear violation of off-the-books income, a non-rental income is defined to identify the source of off-the-books income, analyzing the nature of off-the-books income, on the off-the-books income generated to analyze the root causes, Finally solutions.In this paper, the use of literature and comparative analysis, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, using questions, analyze and solve problems in the form. To rent-seeking theory perspective, the current research background off-the-books income issues, the use of Economics and Administrative Sciences, a large number of theoretical knowledge theory expounded rent, rent-depth analysis of the definition, nature and its manifestations.Analysis of the mechanism of government rent-seeking behavior, and the resulting off-the-books income between the inner logic. On this basis, in-depth analysis of root causes of off-the-books income, characteristics and hazards. Analysis of the current from the source of off-the-books income causes, there is off-the-books income areas, off-the-books income governance countermeasures. Combines theoretical exploration experience abroad rent Enlightenment, a more comprehensive, systematic exposition of off-the-books income transition reasonable regulation.Articles divided into five parts:Chapter Ⅰ. Introduces some of the major topics of the background and significance, at home and abroad on the issue of off-the-books income current research and the research methods.Chapter Ⅱ. Related concepts and theories, including the concept of rent-seeking, rent-seeking nature of the performance of rent-seeking, rent-seeking behavior analysis of Government; off-the-books income concept, the main source of income from rent-seeking and off-the-books between the inner logic.Chapter Ⅲ. Elaborate off-the-books income hazards. First, reduce the economic efficiency, the performance of disturbing social order of distribution, distributive conflicts intensify, huge loss of revenue, damage to national interests. Secondly, information distribution distortion, affecting national macro decision-making, resulting in government decision-making mistakes. Again, the social costs increase, resulting in rent-seeking trap. Finally, severely reducing social and moral standards and inner logic.Chapter IV. Analysis of the current system is the cause of off-the-books income. First, the theoretical roots, public choice theory and institutional roots. Secondly, the institutional reasons, imperfect development of market mechanisms and government role is unclear. Again, the regulatory punishment mechanism is not perfect, imperfect law. Finally, the ideological differentiation and value ethics dislocation. Chapter Ⅴ. Combined with the experience of rent-seeking theoretical exploration, systematic exposition of off-the-books income transition Reasonable regulation of specific countermeasures. First, according to the logic of the market economy to deepen economic reform. Secondly, institutional innovation. Reform of the taxation system and the administrative examination and approval system. Again, the compression power of rent-seeking space. Finally, strengthening supervision and restriction mechanism.