A Study About The Governance Of Network Rumors In The Self-media Era

"Modernity breeds stability, but modernization process is to breed the turmoil", along with the increasing popularity of the Internet in China, the growing number of Internet users, the negative effects of the Internet public opinion to pass out of the "negative energy" also began to network rumors spread on the Internet in the form of breeding. This article is in such a "network from the media age" against the background of our government networks rumors governance and good governance for a comprehensive study. Such research has profound practical significance and novel theoretical significance.The author studied literature at home and abroad before a thorough research and combing, not only summed up the foreign network rumors interdisciplinary research network rumors disciplines define the network rumors "5W" transmission mechanisms, the U.S. Internet rumors "the government-social supervision model", Canada’s "Legislation emergency system mode" and France’s "tripartite linkage control mode", also outlines domestic scholars network rumors governance concept, characteristics, hazards, and its political development, administrative ethics crossover study part, on this basis, the author follows the "What?""Why?" and "how to do?" countermeasures of ideas began this discussion.Author first "from the media age" gives an overview of the network rumors, rumors science explain the concept of the network, a reasonable analysis of the network rumors classification, objectively describe the characteristics of the network rumors, and from personal, social, national level for Internet rumors hazard analysis carried out, providing a wealth of practical case studies with theoretical analysis, on this basis are also naturally drawn rumor network governance inevitability.I then rumors of the current Chinese government network governance status of a detailed analysis. While recognizing the Chinese government network rumors governance achievements, it also provided a lengthy analysis of the current Chinese government network rumors of the existence of a range of governance issues, mainly in:Network rumor awareness is weak, the network boot lag speech dredge network rumors early warning capability is poor, a single network rumor control strategies, network management collaboration rumors fatigue, inadequate monitoring network such rumors.Rumors governance dilemma for the network, the author conducted a targeted analysis of the reasons, I believe that our government network governance issues because rumors focused on the following aspects:lack of awareness of the dangers of Internet rumors, rumors information network verification mechanism is not improved early warning mechanism is imperfect rumor network, the network attempts to prevent rumors mechanism is defective, the lack of departmental interaction network rumor control, network monitoring technology behind such rumors, it is these awareness mechanisms, systems, technology and many other reasons caused by the current governance difficulties and bottlenecks.Finally, the author for the "self-media age" Internet rumors governance and good governance put forward their own ideas feasibility of reference for the governance of the network rumors, the government adopted a multi-pronged approach to integrated management of government can start from the following aspects:raise awareness of prevention, timely response; played early warning functions, establishing early warning mechanisms to strengthen the monitoring of rumors on the network; strengthen public opinion guidance, enhance the influence of government websites; play a guiding role to strengthen public opinion guidance; improve the government’s linkage mechanism, network media effective collaboration with traditional media, the formation of public opinion together; apply advanced technology to enhance the monitoring of the network rumors; functions of supervision, standardize the behavior of network communication; exert management functions, optimizing network management, network optimization rumors of government control strategies.