Comparative Study Of Domestic And Foreign Financial Support For Cultural Industries

Cultural industry as a pillar industry in the tertiary industry by growing concern to many foreign countries, the development of cultural industries to a strategic height to. Recent years, with the changes in the international economic situation, China will vigorously develop the cultural industry. Energy conservation and environmental protection of the cultural industry, is not a waste of resources, and traditional industries of a country’s economy has a stronger pull, can enhance a country’s soft power, significantly boosting economic growth, expanding domestic demand, consumer enthusiasm, we can see, the development of cultural industries is the key to China’s economic transformation. However, the domestic cultural industry development lags behind, the main problem is the lack of proper financial support mechanism. Finance is the core of modern economy, to promote the combination of financial and cultural industries, cultivate new economic growth point, to cultivate the cultural industry become a pillar industry of the national economic development, promote domestic cultural industries to achieve greater development and prosperity all will play a non-Alternate important role. So, to solve the financing problems of the domestic cultural industries is the key to the future development of the cultural industry.The current theoretical research and development of the cultural industry is still a lack of research, theory defined on its "industrial" property and may evolve form is still relatively vague. The study definition of cultural industries from the start, the comparative analysis of the United States, Japan, the definition of cultural industries and classification method, classification of domestic cultural industries. This will clear the object of financial support. Involved in the study of cultural industries mainly with the production, circulation and consumption of cultural goods related to a range of industries, such as film, television, radio, audio and video, games and so on. Based on cultural industries, cultural industries, the problem of financing has been a hot topic. Domestic cultural industry has not yet formed a certain scale, relatively small-scale, income with delay, the cycle of growth makes investment in cultural industries is a huge risk. Financing and traditional financing methods mainly rely on national policy subsidies, direct financing listed in the secondary market, as well as financing through a bank or non-bank financial institutions, foreign or private capital miniscule role can not perform its normal level, because the value of cultural industries is invisible most of the intellectual property, copyright, the guarantee corporate and assessment agencies are reluctant to intervene cultural industries. Selected foreign cultural industry in the development of power the United States, Japan, South Korea, the three countries as a comparison reference, they are both a global cultural industry development based on their power in different aspects of China has a good reference value. By developing government fiscal expenditure, capital markets financing, civil and offshore financing several financial support for policy studies cultural industries in the United States, Japan, in contrast to the development of the financial support of the domestic cultural industry policies, to identify similarities and differences, and to analyze the reasons, and sum up experience, find The financial support for the development of China’s cultural industry policy research. Financial support policy analysis and comparison of the foreign cultural industries, we should cut the reality of China’s cultural industry development foundation to build a cultural industry in line with China’s national conditions and the development of the financial support system, to solve the financing problem of cultural industries, give full play to the central bank of the culture industry regulation of financial support provisions of the role of commercial bank loans to achieve a certain percentage, supervise and guide commercial banks and other financial institutions, the financial support of medium and small enterprises of the cultural industry, encourage commercial banks and other financial institutions to develop financial products adapt to cultural industries to fully grasp the culture industrial development prospects and risk profile, improve financial services, changing the business philosophy. To establish diversified financing channels, innovative financial instruments, establish the cultural industry, government, the market, private investment system to promote the vigorous development of China’s cultural industry.Although the study of the development of the cultural industry and a few, but one has yet to carry out a more systematic comparative study. The study and strive to offer constructive advice on financial support for the future of China’s cultural industry.