Contemporary Mongolian Poetry Song "Hero.

Hero culture is an important part of Mongolian culture, and Mongolian nationality’s cultural tradition inheriting strong heroic spirits. The culture influenced the ancient Mongolian poems, epic poetry, folk songs and contemporary modern narrative poems. The thesis mainly discusses on the contemporary Mongolian hero narrative poetry, and investigates the influence of Mongolian poetry hero culture. The author uses methods of cultural anthropology, sociology, literature and other research methods. The thesis consists of introduction and five chapters.The introduction defines the concept of "hero", and a brief overview of the western, the Han nationality and Mongolian literary narration in the shape of "hero", and briefly introduces the "hero" narration in the Mongolian literary history.In the first chapter, the author focuses on the revolutionary poetry of Mao era (1949-1977), discusses the ideological macroscopic heroes of the narration-political hero. The political heroes include the embodiment hero who has revolutionary spirits and fighting for the revolution, the spiritual embodiment of socialism of laboring hero and the spirit embodiment of communism of morally hero. These heroes are molding "political standardization" in the poems and with a perfect, ideal and "New Deify" characteristics.In the second chapter, the author focuses on the poem which is from the periods of New Periods to socialist market and economy appeared (1978-1992), discusses the national hero of the grand narrative-historical hero and lyrical hero. In the period, the Mongolian people’s national consciousness strengthened, and began to explore ethnic origin, cultural identity and sense of self, even historical and cultural heroes began appeared. The New Period is permeated with the culture atmosphere of reform, opening up and modernization, and facing with the world. National discourse and hero myths allowed in the literature, and the heroic efforts to create a modernization reform from the political discourse to the transformation of the economic discourse process.In the third and the fourth chapter, the author focuses on to the Mongolian poetry since the establishment of socialist market and economy, discussed the literature and heroic circumstances in the time of market economy, globalization and network era. In1990s, market economic system began formed and consume culture germinated, popular culture began to active, and the social culture developed from single to diversification. On the one hand, the historical heroes in the previous poetries are continued to written, on the other hand, the hero meaning extended,(1) the spiritual hero was born,(2) embodies the animal hero which is strengthen like human (horse, hawk, the Wolf),(3) cultural spirit carrier hero (herder, hunter, wrestler), and the number of news like poem appeared in the Mongolian poetry. Moreover, there are some appeared a phenomenon that to abolish heroes, and mainly reflected in the ironic and ridiculous deconstruction of the traditional "hero".In the fifth chapter, the author discusses on the influence of the hero culture of the Mongolian poetry writing. Among them, the author particularly discussed the hero culture’s influence on the symbolic image, custom culture thinking influence on poetry, heroism spirit of contemporary Mongolian poetry theme, style, and the influence of the thinking mode etc.In the end of the thesis, the author put forwards an important point that the heroism poetics system has been formed in the contemporary Mongolian poetry.