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Fishing Class Verbs Study Modern Chinese Hand Smoke

Posted on:2014-05-24Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z X JiaFull Text:PDF
GTID:2265330401969393Subject:Chinese as a Foreign Language
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
This paper is about the research of the hand-taking out monosyllabic verbs,it is based on the theories of Three plane theory, physical properties of the theory,and the Prototype theory.Through the analysis of the corpus and combining the use of the verbs, the author discuss the five Hand-taking out Monosyllabic Verbs totally. And the text mainly includes five parts.Besides the preface and conclusion, it consists three chapters.In the preface, it establishes the objects of the paper and illustrates the reasons of choosing this project.Finally it concludes the status of this research, mainly about the definition,clssification and the semantic resarch.The first chapter investigates the use the use of the hand-taking out monosyllbic verbs in the liner sequence"subject+adverbial+pred-cate+complement",when they are used as the predicate and other si tuations. For ex ample, we can study the Crestor degree when they are used as attribu-te; we also can investigete the time characeters of the five verbs.The data improve the difference of the Crestor degree,"Lao,Yao"has the deepest crestor degree,"Tao’s is the least,to these five verbs the situation acting as the subject,object and complement is far less than the other verbs. The second chapter,it’s mainly about the relative parts when the five verbs used as predicate.Among the five verbs there are many diffrences of the relative parts in the aspects of strcture type and semantic type.From the object we can know the individuation of object and its influnciation,and the degree of influn-ciation from the deep to the light is "Chou> Tao> Lao> Kou> Yao" from the features of adverbial we can analyse the time characters, from the directional comple-lement we can konw the directional features of the hand-taking out monosyllabic ver-bs.The first two chapters is based on the analysis and compriation of corpus,sort and conclude the corpus.The third chapter first studies the sentence pattern" NP+Vchoulao"and the two modifications "S1:NP+VchoulaoC"and" S2:NP1+BaN2+Vchoulao", then the author discuss the semntic features from the two modifations.There are many differences in the semntic features such as the aspects of[up],[dpwn],[shape change],[displacement] and so on.Afterwards, the author probe the diffrence of thefive verbs from Argument. Finally combining the rusults of the first two chapters mainly about the time features, influence etc,the author make a semntic picture of the five verbs,find out the typical members among the five hand-taking out monosyllabic verbs and status of other verbs At last we konw that "Lhou"is the Prototypical verb,while "Chou,Tao"are the typical verbs,"Kou"is the marginal element.And the higher transitivity degree the verb has the higher status they are in.The coclusion is the summery of the three chapters, the results of this research and the shortage of this eassy.
Keywords/Search Tags:The Hand-taking out Monosyllabic Verbs in Modern Chinese, syntacticfeatures, semantic attributes, sentence characteristics
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