China's Urban Public Crisis Governance Mechanisms Of Citizen Participation

The history of human society is a constantly face the crisis, and response to the crisis.The crisis is always accompanied by the line with the social development. Opportunitiesand risks in the development of modern society, the turbulence of the environment,bounded rationality of human as well as the development of science and technology for itsinjected more uncertainty, also makes a variety of public crisis has become the norm inmodern society. The new features of the urban public crisis bring unprecedented challengesto government. Alone a single center of the governance in the complex, ever-changing anddynamic urban environment, the government’s governance is inefficient. With thedevelopment of the theory of urban public governance and the growing of civil society, wehave a clear understanding that city government is not the unique public crisis governor,but as the main of urban citizens of social organizations, civil society organizations andother self-organizing groups are important governing body.The effect of public crisis governance is not only a test for government’s existence oflegitimacy and its ability dealing with variously complicated situations, but also is the keyrelated to the human’s safety and happiness. Governance of urban public crisis not onlyneeds the city government as the governor who timely and accurately formulates publicpolicies and reasonably exercise the public power, but also needs the active participation ofthe majority of urban citizens who play the collective wisdom and contribute their strengthto achieve social public interests of the city.This thesis can be divided into five parts and it discusses the problem which related tothe issues of citizen participation in urban public crisis governance. I from the pastdefinition, made the definition of public governance and urban public crisis. Through thepower mechanism of citizen participation in the governance of urban public crisis, analyzethe necessity and feasibility; Analyze its operating mechanism.That by looking for citizensto participate in the current situation, the problem, reasons, Draw the way in civicparticipation, Finally established protection mechanisms. From the organizational, legal,technical, and cultural aspects of citizen participation, provide practical protection for theeffective operation of citizen participation. In the investigate, the one hand, looking for thethree respective internal logic, other hand, according to the order of three between themlogic to write. Establish the citizen participation mechanism in urban public crisis...