Studies On The Institutionalization Building Of Deliberative Democracy In Contemporary China

Institutionalization is one of the basic orientation and characteristics of politicaldevelopment, is an important visual angle to observe and evaluate the politicalinstitutions and society, means that a series of political values for the society toacceptance, approval and concise as the daily behavior rules to what extent. In theprocess of socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics, electoraldemocracy and deliberative democracy as the two basic forms of people’s democracy,through different political advantage and political functions exhibit acommon political value and political goal, enbodies the organic unity of theleadership of the party, making the people masters of the country and running thecountry according to law. In the contemporary china, the basic idea ofsocialist deliberative democracy institutions throughout the socialist democraticpolitics, economic development and social construction process, through thenegotiation mechanism and benefit restriction mechanism to encourage citizenspolitical democracy and economic social affairs participation equality, justice,rationality, thus to realize the maximization of social fairness justice and the publicinterest. Entered a new period of development, the reform and opening up processgradual deepening, accelerating the process of socialist modernization construction,the socialist deliberative democracy institutions must be combined with the objectivechanging of China’s actual conditions, to maintain the dynamic process of oneself inadvancing with the times, to show its function and value in dynamic process.Therefore, the socialist deliberative democracy institutionalization is notonly the inherent requirement of the own theory, and it is also the objectiverequirement of practice.This text is totally divided into four parts: First part: Overview of deliberative democracy institutionalization incontemporary China. In this part, from the basic concept, the value orientation,the realization form of socialist deliberative democracy institutionalization, toexplore the connotation of the deliberative democracy institutionalization, on thisbasis, expounded the practicality, authenticity, inclusive characteristics ofdeliberative democracy institutionalization in contemporary China. Specific tothe political development, the construction of the socialist deliberativedemocracy institutionalization is conducive to the development of socialistpolitics road with Chinese characteristics, advance the reform of politicalsystem and to promote the political system structure, improve thesocialist deliberative democracy institutions and expand the citizens’ politicalparticipation orderly etc.Second part: The historical development of deliberative democracy form incontemporary China. In this part, from the angle of historical development,investigate the early exploration of deliberative democracy thought and practice in thenew democratic revolution period, the early development in the period of socialisttransformation and socialist construction and a major setback during the period ofcultural revolution. After the reform and opening up, deliberative democracy thoughtand practice rising from the ashes, entered a new historical period of rapiddevelopment, especially in recent years, socialist deliberative democracy extensive,multilayer institutionalization development process continues to accelerate.Deliberative democracy with Chinese characteristics in different historyperiods through the conversion and Combination of practice form, theory form,institutions form, creating a new chapter of democratic politics and societydevelopment in china.Third part: The current situation of deliberative democracy institutionalization incontemporary China. In this part, from positive and negative two aspects tounderstand the current situation of deliberative democracy institutionalization incontemporary China. On the one hand, aware of the effect of deliberative democracy form in the process of China’s democratic politics fully, the constructionof deliberative democracy institutionalization has made significant achievementsin the leadership of the Communist Party of the multi-party cooperation and politicalconsultation institutions, the social consultation and dialogue institutions, thegrassroots democracy consultation institutions and the construction of deliberativedemocracy system; On the other hand, realize the mutual understanding of socialistdeliberative democracy institutionalization need to be improved, deliberativedemocracy legalization, standardization, procedure construction process still needsto advance, deliberative democracy institutionalized channels and platforms need tobe expanded, a dynamic mechanism to promote deliberative democracy institutionalization still need to improve etc fully.Fourth part: The path of deliberative democracy institutionalization incontemporary China. In this part, from cultivate the citizen value identityof deliberative democracy thought, expanding the subject, object and scope ofdeliberative democracy institutionalization, promote the legalization, standardizationand procedure of deliberative democracy institutions, perfect the operation structure,channel and platform of deliberative democracy institutionalization, explore theoperating mechanism and realization form of deliberative democracy institutionalization, keep the dynamic process of deliberative democracy institute ionalization, toexplore the path of deliberative democracy institutionalization in contemporary China.This one, The most fundamental thing is to keep the institutions dynamic process, it isalso the objective requirement and fund amental characteristics of socialist Deliberative democracy institutionalization.